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Heavy metal sources identification and sampling uncertainty analysis in a field-scale vegetable soil of Hangzhou, China
Chen, Tao1,2; Liu, Xingmei1; Li, Xia1; Zhao, Keli1; Zhang, Jiabao3; Xu, Jianming1; Shi, Jiachun1; Dahlgren, Randy A.4
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
2009-03-03
卷号157期号:3页码:1003-1010
关键词Heavy metals Source identification Correlation analysis Geostatistics Sampling density
ISSN号0269-7491
DOI10.1016/j.envpol.2008.10.011
通讯作者Xu, Jianming(jmxu@zju.edu.cn)
英文摘要At a field-scale (6.7 ha), 100 surface soil samples were collected from a vegetable field to determine total concentrations of Cd, Co, Cu, Hg, Mn, Ni and Zn. To identify possible sources of these metals and characterize their spatial variation, classic statistic and geostatistic techniques were applied. Through correlation and geostatistical analysis, it was found that the primary inputs of Co, Mn and Ni were due to pedogenic sources, whereas the sources of Hg and Cd were mainly due to human activities. Because of their different sources, their variations followed: Hg > Cd approximate to Cu > Zn approximate to Co approximate to Mn approximate to Ni. Based on their relationships with other soil properties, co-kriging was used to minimize sampling density. Sampling numbers for Cd, Cu, Zn, Mn, Co and Ni can be reduced from 100 to 90, 80, 70, 60, 60 and 60, respectively, without losing accuracy relative to ordinary kriging. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词MULTIVARIATE STATISTICAL-METHODS ; ORGANIC-CARBON CONCENTRATIONS ; TRACE-ELEMENT SOURCES ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; URBAN SOILS ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; AREA ; GIS ; GEOSTATISTICS ; PREDICTION
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000263454100040
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558800
专题南京土壤研究所
通讯作者Xu, Jianming
作者单位1.Zhejiang Univ, Inst Soil & Water Resources & Environm Sci, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Subtrop Soil & Plant Nutr, Hangzhou 310029, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.NW A&F Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
4.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Land Air & Water Resources, Davis, CA 95616 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Tao,Liu, Xingmei,Li, Xia,et al. Heavy metal sources identification and sampling uncertainty analysis in a field-scale vegetable soil of Hangzhou, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2009,157(3):1003-1010.
APA Chen, Tao.,Liu, Xingmei.,Li, Xia.,Zhao, Keli.,Zhang, Jiabao.,...&Dahlgren, Randy A..(2009).Heavy metal sources identification and sampling uncertainty analysis in a field-scale vegetable soil of Hangzhou, China.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,157(3),1003-1010.
MLA Chen, Tao,et al."Heavy metal sources identification and sampling uncertainty analysis in a field-scale vegetable soil of Hangzhou, China".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 157.3(2009):1003-1010.
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