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Grey Tienshan Urumqi Glacier No.1 and light-absorbing impurities
Ming, Jing1,2; Xiao, Cunde2; Wang, Feiteng2; Li, Zhongqin2; Li, Yamin3
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
2016-05-01
卷号23期号:10页码:9549-9558
关键词Black carbon (BC) Dust Albedo Glacier Tienshan
ISSN号0944-1344
DOI10.1007/s11356-016-6182-7
通讯作者Ming, Jing(petermingjing@hotmail.com)
英文摘要The Tienshan Urumqi Glacier No.1 (TUG1) usually shows "grey" surfaces in summers. Besides known regional warming, what should be responsible for largely reducing its surface albedo and making it look "grey"? A field campaign was conducted on the TUG1 on a selected cloud-free day of 2013 after a snow fall at night. Fresh and aged snow samples were collected in the field, and snow densities, grain sizes, and spectral reflectances were measured. Light-absorbing impurities (LAIs) including black carbon (BC) and dust, and number concentrations and sizes of the insoluble particles (IPs) in the samples were measured in the laboratory. High temperatures in summer probably enhanced the snow ageing. During the snow ageing process, the snow density varied from 243 to 458 kg m(-3), associated with the snow grain size varying from 290 to 2500 mu m. The concentrations of LAIs in aged snow were significantly higher than those in fresh snow. Dust and BC varied from 16 ppm and 25 ppb in fresh snow to 1507 ppm and 1738 ppb in aged snow, respectively. Large albedo difference between the fresh and aged snow suggests a consequent forcing of 180 W m(-2). Simulations under scenarios show that snow ageing, BC, and dust were responsible for 44, 25, and 7 % of the albedo reduction in the accumulation zone, respectively.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词SEA-LEVEL RISE ; BLACK-CARBON ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; ICE CORE ; SNOW ; ALBEDO ; DUST ; MOUNTAINS ; IMPACTS ; BALANCE
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000376421400030
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2557352
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Ming, Jing
作者单位1.China Meteorol Adm, Natl Climate Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
3.Peking Univ Hosp, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ming, Jing,Xiao, Cunde,Wang, Feiteng,et al. Grey Tienshan Urumqi Glacier No.1 and light-absorbing impurities[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2016,23(10):9549-9558.
APA Ming, Jing,Xiao, Cunde,Wang, Feiteng,Li, Zhongqin,&Li, Yamin.(2016).Grey Tienshan Urumqi Glacier No.1 and light-absorbing impurities.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,23(10),9549-9558.
MLA Ming, Jing,et al."Grey Tienshan Urumqi Glacier No.1 and light-absorbing impurities".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 23.10(2016):9549-9558.
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