Assessment of glacier water resources based on the Glacier Inventory of China | |
Kang Ersi; Liu Chaohai; Xie Zichu; Li Xin; Shen Yongping | |
刊名 | ANNALS OF GLACIOLOGY |
2009 | |
卷号 | 50期号:53页码:104-110 |
ISSN号 | 0260-3055 |
通讯作者 | Kang Ersi(eskang@lzb.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | According to the division into subareas of water-resource distribution in China, and based on the Glacier Inventory of China (GIC), China's total glacier water storage is 5040.2 x 10(9) m(3), 33.0% of which is distributed in the southwest drainage basins and 64.1% in the northwest inland drainage basins, forming enormous solid reservoirs with plentiful freshwater storage. Glacier change in China is estimated for the periods from the Little Ice Age (LIA) maximum to about 1960 and from 1960 to 1995. The relative glacierized area loss is 23% and 8.9% respectively for maritime glaciers and 15% and 4.9% respectively for continental glaciers. The normal annual glacier meltwater runoff is estimated at 60 465 x 10(6) m(3) by the climate parameter temperature-index method, 38.7% of which is distributed in the northwest inland drainage basins, and at 61 574 x 10(6) m(3) by the glacier system temperature-index method, 41.5% of which is distributed in the northwest inland drainage basins. Simulation of glacier meltwater runoff under the temperature change ratio of 0.03 K a(-1) by the glacier system model in west China between 1980 and 2000 indicates that the total glacier meltwater runoff increment is 10.8% overall, 14.3% in the inland drainage basins of northwest China and 9.0% in the outflow drainage basins of southwest China. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE ; RUNOFF |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | INT GLACIOL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000280106400014 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2556147 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Kang Ersi |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kang Ersi,Liu Chaohai,Xie Zichu,et al. Assessment of glacier water resources based on the Glacier Inventory of China[J]. ANNALS OF GLACIOLOGY,2009,50(53):104-110. |
APA | Kang Ersi,Liu Chaohai,Xie Zichu,Li Xin,&Shen Yongping.(2009).Assessment of glacier water resources based on the Glacier Inventory of China.ANNALS OF GLACIOLOGY,50(53),104-110. |
MLA | Kang Ersi,et al."Assessment of glacier water resources based on the Glacier Inventory of China".ANNALS OF GLACIOLOGY 50.53(2009):104-110. |
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