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Diversity and distribution of the prokaryotic community in near-surface permafrost sediments in the Tianshan Mountains, China
Yang, Daqun1; Wang, Jianhui2; Bai, Yu1; Xu, Shijian1; An, Lizhe1
刊名CANADIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY
2008-04-01
卷号54期号:4页码:270-280
关键词alpine permafrost community structure phylogenetic diversity DGGE
ISSN号0008-4166
DOI10.1139/W08-004
通讯作者An, Lizhe(lizhean@hotmail.com)
英文摘要The community structures and diversity of bacteria and archaea were investigated at 4 depths (1.5, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0 m) in permafrost sediments in the Tianshan Mountains, using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis of 16S rRNA gene amplified by polymerase chain reaction. Phylogenetic analysis of the dominant bands sequenced revealed the presence of rich diversity of bacteria, which could be related to the Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Acidobacteria, Gemmatimonadetes, Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes, and Chloroflexi. The Proteobacteria, consisting of the alpha, beta, gamma, and epsilon subdivisions, were clearly the dominant group at all depths studied. Archaeal diversity was relatively low and archaeal 16S rRNA gene sequences were grouped into 3 phylogenetic clusters within the 2 kingdoms Euryarchaeota and Crenarchaeota. Within the Euryarchaeota, methanogen-related group II was most abundant at shallow depth (1.5 m), whereas halobacterium-related group I dominated at greater depths. The low-temperature Crenarchaeota group was detected only at 2.5 and 3.0 m. Specific-depth distribution of methanogen-related Euryarchaeota group II and denitrifying bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas dominated at 1.5 m depth, accompanied by a distinct peak in the ratio of NH4-N to NO3/NO2-N, implying the potential capacity of these organisms in near-surface permafrost to release the greenhouse gases N2O and CH4.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词AUTOTROPHIC CO2 FIXATION ; 16S RIBOSOMAL-RNA ; PHYLOGENETIC DIVERSITY ; EPSILON-PROTEOBACTERIA ; MICROBIAL DIVERSITY ; BACTERIAL COMMUNITY ; SALINITY GRADIENT ; SOIL ; COLD ; CRENARCHAEOTA
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Immunology ; Microbiology
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Immunology ; Microbiology
语种英语
出版者NATL RESEARCH COUNCIL CANADA-N R C RESEARCH PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000255040200004
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2556034
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者An, Lizhe
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ, Sch Life Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Daqun,Wang, Jianhui,Bai, Yu,et al. Diversity and distribution of the prokaryotic community in near-surface permafrost sediments in the Tianshan Mountains, China[J]. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY,2008,54(4):270-280.
APA Yang, Daqun,Wang, Jianhui,Bai, Yu,Xu, Shijian,&An, Lizhe.(2008).Diversity and distribution of the prokaryotic community in near-surface permafrost sediments in the Tianshan Mountains, China.CANADIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY,54(4),270-280.
MLA Yang, Daqun,et al."Diversity and distribution of the prokaryotic community in near-surface permafrost sediments in the Tianshan Mountains, China".CANADIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY 54.4(2008):270-280.
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