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River discharge changes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Cao, JT; Qin, DH; Kang, ES; Li, YY
刊名CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
2006-03-01
卷号51期号:5页码:594-600
关键词global warming variation of river discharge Mann-Kendall test hydrological cycle Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
ISSN号1001-6538
DOI10.1007/s11434-006-0594-6
通讯作者Cao, JT(caoji-anting@giwp.org.cn)
英文摘要Annual mean discharge data of the five large rivers in the exorheic region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau from 1956 to 2000 are analyzed for trends with the Mann-Kendall nonparametric trend test. The results reveal that though in general no increasing trends exist in the total river discharges, significant regional differences of river discharge exist, reflecting the decreasing trends of discharge in the Yellow River and the Tongtian River (upper Changjiang River), an increasing trend in Yalong River, and inverted change in the Lancang River and Yarlung Zangbo River. Based on analyses of the seasonal discharge, it is found that climatic change had a significant effect on the seasonal variation of river discharge in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. In spring (from March to May) the discharge increased significantly, especially in the source area of the Yellow River. Together with the analyses on data of the mean temperature in the Northern Hemisphere and climatic data within the river basins, the relationship between discharges and mean temperature of the Northern Hemisphere is explored, which indicates that there is no increase in the stream discharge in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau with global warming. It is probably the increasing evaporation, caused by rising temperature that offsets the hydrological effect of increasing precipitation.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词TRENDS ; STREAMFLOW ; RUNOFF ; PRECIPITATION ; BASIN
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000236874400014
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2555778
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Cao, JT
作者单位1.China Meteorol Adm, Lab Climat Studies, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
2.Minist Water Resources, Gen Inst Water Resources & Hydropower Planning &, Beijing 100011, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cao, JT,Qin, DH,Kang, ES,et al. River discharge changes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2006,51(5):594-600.
APA Cao, JT,Qin, DH,Kang, ES,&Li, YY.(2006).River discharge changes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,51(5),594-600.
MLA Cao, JT,et al."River discharge changes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 51.5(2006):594-600.
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