Study on the Main Influencing Factors of Black Soil Spectral Characteristics | |
Liu, HJ; Yu, WT; Zhang, XL; Ma, Q; Zhou, H; Jiang, ZS; Liu, HJ, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China | |
刊名 | SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS |
2009 | |
卷号 | 29期号:11页码:3019-3022 |
关键词 | Spectral Reflectance Parent Material Organic Matter Soil Moisture Tillage Practice |
ISSN号 | 1000-0593 |
英文摘要 | To develop soil properties quick measuring methods, promote the development of quantitatively remote sensing studies relating to terrestrial ecosystem, and deepen the application of remote sensing in agriculture, the hyperspectral reflectance of black soil in Songnen Plain, northeast China, was analyzed with spectral analysis methods (continuum removal, spectral angle match and spectral feature fitting) and statistic methods to discover the reflectance spectral characteristics and its influencing factors. The results are as follows: the soil parent material determines the basic characteristics of reflectance of the black soil, which is the mixture of montmorillonite and illite, and consistent with mineral analysis result. Organic matter is the main factor determining the curve shape of black soil reflectance in the region shorter than 1 000 nm, and indirectly influencing the reflectance in the region longer than 1 000 nm because of the correlation with soil moisture and mechanical composition. The varying process of soil reflectance with changing soil moisture can be quantitatively described with cubic equation, and moisture mainly changes the reflectance value but not the curve shape. Black soil reflectance is not influenced significantly by Fe, which is different from soils of south China. Roughness mainly impacts on the soil reflectance value but not the shape feature. The spectral feature of straw reflectance is remarkably different to that of black soil, and impacts on both the value and curve shape of black soil reflectance. Different soil tillage measurements result in different moisture holding ability and the amount of straw for different farm fields, and influence the reflectance further, with the order of soil reflectance from high to low is: no tillage, moldboard tillage, combination tillage, reduced tillage, and rotary tillage. |
学科主题 | Spectroscopy |
语种 | 中文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000271875400034 |
公开日期 | 2011-09-23 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/53997] |
专题 | 沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liu, HJ, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, HJ,Yu, WT,Zhang, XL,et al. Study on the Main Influencing Factors of Black Soil Spectral Characteristics[J]. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS,2009,29(11):3019-3022. |
APA | Liu, HJ.,Yu, WT.,Zhang, XL.,Ma, Q.,Zhou, H.,...&Liu, HJ, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.(2009).Study on the Main Influencing Factors of Black Soil Spectral Characteristics.SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS,29(11),3019-3022. |
MLA | Liu, HJ,et al."Study on the Main Influencing Factors of Black Soil Spectral Characteristics".SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS 29.11(2009):3019-3022. |
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