23-year manure and fertilizer application increases soil organic carbon sequestration of a rice-barley cropping system | |
Wang, Zhong-Liang6; Wang, Yidong6; Hu, Ning1; Xu, Minggang5; Li, Zhongfang3; Lou, Yilai1,2; Chen, Yi4; Wu, Chunyan4 | |
刊名 | BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS |
2015-07-01 | |
卷号 | 51期号:5页码:583-591 |
关键词 | Fertilization Manure Amendment Soil Carbon Dynamic Soil Carbon Sequestration |
ISSN号 | 0178-2762 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00374-015-1007-2 |
英文摘要 | Fertilizer application can potentially change soil organic C (SOC) sequestration of croplands. However, how fertilization affects SOC sequestration and soil C fractions has not been sufficiently investigated. Here, we studied this issue in a rice-barley system of eastern China after 23-year repeated organic and chemical fertilizer amendments. The fertilization treatments were as follows: unfertilized control (CK), pig manure (M), chemical fertilizer NPK (NPK), and pig manure combined with NPK (MNPK). Our results showed that M, NPK, and MNPK significantly increased 25, 13, and 30 % of SOC content as compared with CK. Compared with CK, the three fertilizations, especially manure addition, significantly increased the content of SOC fractions such as microbial biomass C, dissolved organic C, labile organic C, and particulate organic C. Compared with the initial SOC stock at 0-20-cm depth (41.2 Mg C ha(-1)), M, NPK, and MNPK increased 11, 1, and 16 % of SOC storage, respectively, whereas CK decreased 9 % of SOC pool. The SOC sequestration was positively correlated with the cumulative C input (root residue-C + manure-C) (SOC sequestration = 0.21 x C input - 5.67, R (2) = 0.88, P < 0.001). This linear relationship suggested that (i) the soil had not reached a SOC saturation, (ii) the conversion rate from input-C to SOC was 21 %, and (iii) a C input threshold of 1.17 Mg C ha(-1) year(-1) was needed for maintaining the initial SOC level. Therefore, manure application is recommended for promoting SOC sequestration in the rice-barley cropping system of eastern China. |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000355865200007 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/122055] |
专题 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 |
通讯作者 | Li, Zhongfang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm & Sustainable Dev Agr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, State Key Lab Forest & Soil Ecol, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 3.Hezhou Univ, Chem & Bioengn Coll, Hezhou 542899, Peoples R China 4.Zhejiang Acad Agr Sci, Inst Environm Resources & Soil Fertilizer, Hangzhou 310021, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 6.Tianjin Normal Univ, Tianjin Key Lab Water Resources & Environm, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Zhong-Liang,Wang, Yidong,Hu, Ning,et al. 23-year manure and fertilizer application increases soil organic carbon sequestration of a rice-barley cropping system[J]. BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS,2015,51(5):583-591. |
APA | Wang, Zhong-Liang.,Wang, Yidong.,Hu, Ning.,Xu, Minggang.,Li, Zhongfang.,...&Wu, Chunyan.(2015).23-year manure and fertilizer application increases soil organic carbon sequestration of a rice-barley cropping system.BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS,51(5),583-591. |
MLA | Wang, Zhong-Liang,et al."23-year manure and fertilizer application increases soil organic carbon sequestration of a rice-barley cropping system".BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS 51.5(2015):583-591. |
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