Forest Insect Pest Management and Forest Management in China: An Overview

doi:10.1007/s00267-011-9697-1

	Forest Insect Pest Management and Forest Management in China: An Overview
	Ji, Lanzhu; Wang, Zhen; Wang, Xiaowei; An, Linli
刊名	ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
	2011-12-01
卷号	48 期号:6 页码:1107-1121
关键词	Forest Management Classified Forest Management Plantation Ecological Pest Management Pest Control
ISSN号	0364-152X
DOI	10.1007/s00267-011-9697-1
英文摘要	According to the Seventh National Forest Inventory (2004-2008), China's forests cover an area of 195.45 million ha, or 20.36% of the total land area. China has the most rapidly increasing forest resources in the world. However, China is also a country with serious forest pest problems. There are more than 8,000 species of potential forest pests in China, including insects, plant diseases, rodents and lagomorphs, and hazardous plants. Among them, 300 species are considered as economically or ecologically important, and half of these are serious pests, including 86 species of insects. Forest management and utilization have a considerable influence on the stability and sustainability of forest ecosystems. At the national level, forestry policies always play a major role in forest resource management and forest health protection. In this paper, we present a comprehensive overview of both achievements and challenges in forest management and insect pest control in China. First, we summarize the current status of forest resources and their pests in China. Second, we address the theories, policies, practices and major national actions on forestry and forest insect pest management, including the Engineering Pest Management of China, the National Key Forestry Programs, the Classified Forest Management system, and the Collective Forest Tenure Reform. We analyze and discuss three representative plantations-Eucalyptus, poplar and Masson pine plantations-with respect to their insect diversity, pest problems and pest management measures.
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种	英语
出版者	SPRINGER
WOS记录号	WOS:000297366900006
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/121951]
专题	中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者	Ji, Lanzhu
作者单位	Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Biodivers Grp, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning Provin, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ji, Lanzhu,Wang, Zhen,Wang, Xiaowei,et al. Forest Insect Pest Management and Forest Management in China: An Overview[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2011,48(6):1107-1121.
APA	Ji, Lanzhu,Wang, Zhen,Wang, Xiaowei,&An, Linli.(2011).Forest Insect Pest Management and Forest Management in China: An Overview.ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,48(6),1107-1121.
MLA	Ji, Lanzhu,et al."Forest Insect Pest Management and Forest Management in China: An Overview".ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 48.6(2011):1107-1121.