Spectral analysis of mint (pudina) using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma/atomic emission spectroscopy | |
Rehman,M U1; Sarwar,M2; Sultana,S3; Farooq,Z4,5; Khan,M Z8; Rehan,I8; Rehan,K6,7,8 | |
刊名 | Laser Physics
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2019-03-20 | |
卷号 | 29期号:5 |
关键词 | spectral analysis laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) inductively coupled plasma–atomic emission spectrometry mint analysis plasma parameters |
ISSN号 | 1054-660X |
DOI | 10.1088/1555-6611/ab05bc |
英文摘要 | Abstract In the current study, pulsed Nd:YAG laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) was successfully applied, at 532?nm with a suitable detector, for the spectral analysis of mint (domestic mint and wild mint) available in Pakistan. From the spectral emissions of the mint plasmas recorded with the spectrometer (LIBS2000+, Ocean Optics, Inc.), 17 elements were identified in the domestic mint whereas the wild mint was observed to have 18 different elements, comprising both nutritional elements and toxic metals. Prior to recording the spectral emissions, the sensitivity of our LIBS detection was enhanced by optimizing various LIBS parameters. Under ambient environments, a laser pulse irradiance of about 2.0??×??1011 W cm?2 was employed for the generation of the plasmas on the surfaces of the target samples. The quantitative analyses were performed via calibration curves drawn for all the elements through standard samples prepared in a known concentration in the mint matrix, as well as by a weight percentage method under the assumptions of local thermodynamic equilibrium and optically thin plasma. The electron temperature and number density were determined through the Boltzmann plot method and stark broadened line profile method, respectively, using Ca-I spectral lines. Furthermore, to verify the precision of our LIBS findings, the abundance of each element in the mint samples was also estimated by means of a standard analytical tool, such as inductively coupled plasma/atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP/AES). The outcomes of the LIBS system were found to be in good agreement with the results of ICP/AES statistically, which guarantees that the method is reliable in the illustration and detection of both nutritional and toxic chemical differences in the mint samples, and is hence a step forward in securing human health through environmental and agricultural development. |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | IOP Publishing |
WOS记录号 | IOP:1054-660X-29-5-AB05BC |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/13808] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Faculty of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad 2.Laser Research Group, Physics Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, PO Box 5047, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia 3.Department of Chemistry, Islamia College University Peshawar, 25120 Pakistan 4.Department of Physics, University of Education Lahore, Faisalabad Campus, Pakistan 5.Department of Physics, Quaid i Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan 6.School of Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China 7.State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, People’s Republic of China 8.Department of Applied Physics, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Rehman,M U,Sarwar,M,Sultana,S,et al. Spectral analysis of mint (pudina) using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma/atomic emission spectroscopy[J]. Laser Physics,2019,29(5). |
APA | Rehman,M U.,Sarwar,M.,Sultana,S.,Farooq,Z.,Khan,M Z.,...&Rehan,K.(2019).Spectral analysis of mint (pudina) using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma/atomic emission spectroscopy.Laser Physics,29(5). |
MLA | Rehman,M U,et al."Spectral analysis of mint (pudina) using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma/atomic emission spectroscopy".Laser Physics 29.5(2019). |
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