Effects of Dietary Carbohydrate and Lipid Concentrations on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, Glucose, and Lipid Metabolism in Two Strains of Gibel Carp

doi:10.3389/fvets.2019.00165

CORC > 水生生物研究所 > 中科院水生所知识产出（2009年前） > 淡水生态学研究中心 > 期刊论文

	Effects of Dietary Carbohydrate and Lipid Concentrations on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, Glucose, and Lipid Metabolism in Two Strains of Gibel Carp
	Li, Hongyan 1,2; Xu, Wenjie 1; Jin, Junyan 1; Zhu, Xiaoming 1; Yang, Yunxia 1; Han, Dong 1; Liu, Haokun 1; Xie, Shouqi 1
刊名	FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
	2019-05-29
卷号	6 页码:14
关键词	carbohydrate lipid nutrient metabolism gibel carp strain
ISSN号	2297-1769
DOI	10.3389/fvets.2019.00165
通讯作者	Jin, Junyan(jinjunyan@ihb.ac.cn)
英文摘要	To test the hypothesis that effects of dietary carbohydrate and lipid concentrations on growth performance, feeding utilization, glucose and lipid metabolism in gibel carp A strain may be differ from F strain, these two strain of gibel carp were fed with one of three different isonitrogenous diets: HCLL (45% carbohydrate, 2% lipid), MCML (30% carbohydrate, 8% lipid), or LCHL (15% carbohydrate, 14% lipid). After 8 weeks, the HCLL-fed fish had the highest hepatosomatic index, hepatic crude lipid levels, and triglyceride levels and lipid retention efficiency. Enhanced lipogenesis and lipid uptake potential were observed in fish fed HCLL and MCML diets. Moreover, increases in glucose transport (glut2, P = 0.003) and glycolysis (gk, P = 0.012; 6pfk, P = 0.005) in livers of both strains were induced by the high-carbohydrate diet. Genotype-specific effect was identified on plasma lipid content. Plasma triglyceride levels were also greater in the F strain than in the A strain. Furthermore, the F strain had higher levels of fatty acid beta-oxidation and glycolysis compared with the A strain. Nutrient retention was affected (P < 0.05) by the interaction between genotype and diet, implied dietary carbohydrate played a vital role in lipid accumulation in gibel carp. As dietary lipids increased, the F strain exhibited better feed utilization and a higher PRE than the A strain. However, the A strain had better growth performance. Overall, the F strain had better glucose uptake, glycolysis potential, and lipid utilization ability than the A strain.
资助项目	National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFD0900605] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFD0900400] ; China Agriculture Research System[CARS-45-09] ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province[2017ABA061] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31672670] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31602174] ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment[2017ZX07203001] ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment[2017ZX07603005]
WOS关键词	BLUNT SNOUT BREAM ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; BODY-COMPOSITION ; ONCORHYNCHUS-MYKISS ; PLANT-PROTEINS ; MUSCLE FAT ; FISH ; RESPONSES ; LEVEL ; REPRODUCTION
WOS研究方向	Veterinary Sciences
语种	英语
出版者	FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号	WOS:000469342600001
资助机构	National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; China Agriculture Research System ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; Special Fund for Technical Innovation of Hubei Province ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment ; Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/28504]
专题	水生生物研究所_淡水生态学研究中心_期刊论文
通讯作者	Jin, Junyan
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Adv Agr Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Hongyan,Xu, Wenjie,Jin, Junyan,et al. Effects of Dietary Carbohydrate and Lipid Concentrations on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, Glucose, and Lipid Metabolism in Two Strains of Gibel Carp[J]. FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE,2019,6:14.
APA	Li, Hongyan.,Xu, Wenjie.,Jin, Junyan.,Zhu, Xiaoming.,Yang, Yunxia.,...&Xie, Shouqi.(2019).Effects of Dietary Carbohydrate and Lipid Concentrations on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, Glucose, and Lipid Metabolism in Two Strains of Gibel Carp.FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE,6,14.
MLA	Li, Hongyan,et al."Effects of Dietary Carbohydrate and Lipid Concentrations on Growth Performance, Feed Utilization, Glucose, and Lipid Metabolism in Two Strains of Gibel Carp".FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE 6(2019):14.