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Ionic liquid doped polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells
Yang, CH; Sun, QJ; Qiao, J; Li, YF
刊名JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
2003-11-27
卷号107期号:47页码:12981-12988
ISSN号1520-6106
DOI10.1021/jp034818t
英文摘要The polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) were fabricated with MEH-PPV as the luminescent polymer and the ionic liquid of imidazolium salts as the supporting electrolyte. The imidazolium salts utilized include various 1-methyl-3-alkylimidazolium salts with the alkyl substituents of butyl (bmim), dodecyl (dmim), tetradecyl (tmim), or hexadecyl (hmim) and the anions of PF6- or BF4-, which possess different melting points from room temperature for [bmim(+)][PF6-] to 83 degreesC for [hmim(+)][PF6-]. The electroluminescent (EL) properties and the electronic structure of the LECs were characterized by current-voltage (I-V), light intensity-voltage (L-V), and ac impedance measurements. It was found that the phase compatibility between the conjugated polymer and the ionic liquid determines the performance of the light-emitting devices, and the concentration of the ionic liquid and the ionic conductivity of the polymer blend films also play an important role. The imidazolium salts investigated in this work are suitable for fabricating the LECs except for [bmim(+)][PF6-] which encounters phase separation problem with MEH-PPV. The LEC doped by [dmim(+)][BF4-] shows an EL external quantum efficiency of 0.2% at 4 V, which is comparable with that of the traditional LEC with PEO/Li+ salt as the polymer electrolyte. Room-temperature frozen p-i-n junction LEC was realized on the LECs based on MEH-PPV doped by [tmim(+)][PF6-] and [hmim(+)][PF6-] with the higher melting point. The frozen-junction LEC shows fast response, wide operating voltage window exceed 10 V and high EL performance. The external quantum efficiency of the LEC/[hmim(+)][PF6-] achieved 1.4% at 10 V. The electrochemical doping mechanism of the LECs was confirmed by the ac impedance measurement of the devices. The ionic liquids are very stable and insensitive to humidity, which could enable the fabrication and characterization of the LEC outside a drybox.
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000186762200011
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/81209]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Li, YF
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Ctr Mol Sci, Lab Organ Solids, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, CH,Sun, QJ,Qiao, J,et al. Ionic liquid doped polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B,2003,107(47):12981-12988.
APA Yang, CH,Sun, QJ,Qiao, J,&Li, YF.(2003).Ionic liquid doped polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B,107(47),12981-12988.
MLA Yang, CH,et al."Ionic liquid doped polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B 107.47(2003):12981-12988.
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