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Recovery of amorphous poly(ethylene terephthalate) film uniaxially drawn just below the glass transition temperature
Sun, NJ; Yang, J; Shen, DY; Qian, RY
刊名CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
2000
卷号18期号:1页码:69-75
关键词Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) Uniaxial Drawing Recovery Orientation
ISSN号0256-7679
英文摘要Isothermal recovery in the macroscopic length of homogeneously deformed specimens of amorphous poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) film sample uniaxially drawn at 69 degrees C to the draw ratios lambda(0) = 1.26-2.20 were studied at temperatures around the glass transition temperature (T-g = 73 degrees C). Experimental results indicate that the length recovery look place in two distinct steps: a fast first step (fast relaxation) followed by a slow second step (slow relaxation). The relaxation processes were accompanied by the reversion of trans-conformers (1340 cm(-1)) to gauche, and the dichroic function of the 1340 cm(-1) band characterizing the segmental orientation along the chain direction decreased to a very low value at the end of the fast relaxation. This fact led us to assign the fast relaxation as the segmental orientation while the slow relaxation as relaxation of the global chain orientation. It was found that the slow relaxation follows a single exponential function, with relaxation times strongly dependent on the temperature resembling the glass transition process. The fast relaxation does not follow a single exponential decay, presumably a distribution of relaxation times is involved.
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER-VERLAG SINGAPORE PTE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000085195700011
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/76355]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Qian, RY
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, NJ,Yang, J,Shen, DY,et al. Recovery of amorphous poly(ethylene terephthalate) film uniaxially drawn just below the glass transition temperature[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE,2000,18(1):69-75.
APA Sun, NJ,Yang, J,Shen, DY,&Qian, RY.(2000).Recovery of amorphous poly(ethylene terephthalate) film uniaxially drawn just below the glass transition temperature.CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE,18(1),69-75.
MLA Sun, NJ,et al."Recovery of amorphous poly(ethylene terephthalate) film uniaxially drawn just below the glass transition temperature".CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 18.1(2000):69-75.
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