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Synthesis and hydrogen storage properties of ultrafine Mg-Zn particles
Liu, Tong1; Zhang, Tongwen1; Zhang, Xuanzhou2; Li, Xingguo2
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
2011-03-01
卷号36期号:5页码:3515-3520
关键词Hydrogen Storage Mg-zn Ultrafine Particles Hydrogen Plasma-metal Reaction
ISSN号0360-3199
DOI10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.12.049
英文摘要Mg-6.9 at.% Zn ultrafine particles (UFPs) were prepared by hydrogen plasma-metal reaction (HPMR) method. The electron microscopy study revealed that they were spherical in shape with particle size in the range 100-700 nm. Each fine particle was composed of single crystal structure of alpha-Mg(Zn) solid solution and amorphous structure of Mg-Zn alloy. After one absorption and desorption cycle, these UFPs transformed from the single crystal into the nanocrystalline structure and the mean particle size changed from 400 to 250 nm. It was found that the Mg-Zn UFPs could absorb 5.0 wt.% hydrogen in 20 mm at 573 K and accomplish a high hydrogen storage capacity of 6.1 wt.% at 573 K. The fine particle size, nanocrystalline structure and the low oxide content of the obtained sample promoted the hydrogen sorption process with low hydrogen absorption activation energy of 56.3 kJ/mol. The enhanced hydrogen sorption properties of high absorbing rate and high storage capacity were due to the improved kinetics rather than the change in enthalpy. Copyright (C) 2010, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000288833600028
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/72909]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Liu, Tong
作者单位1.Beihang Univ, Key Lab Aerosp Mat & Performance, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, BNLMS, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Tong,Zhang, Tongwen,Zhang, Xuanzhou,et al. Synthesis and hydrogen storage properties of ultrafine Mg-Zn particles[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,2011,36(5):3515-3520.
APA Liu, Tong,Zhang, Tongwen,Zhang, Xuanzhou,&Li, Xingguo.(2011).Synthesis and hydrogen storage properties of ultrafine Mg-Zn particles.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,36(5),3515-3520.
MLA Liu, Tong,et al."Synthesis and hydrogen storage properties of ultrafine Mg-Zn particles".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY 36.5(2011):3515-3520.
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