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Synthesis, aggregation behavior and interfacial activity of branched alkylbenzenesulfonate gemini surfactants
Zhang, Qun1; Tian, Maozhang1; Han, Yuchun1; Wu, Chunxian1; Li, Zhibo2; Wang, Yilin1
刊名JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
2011-10-15
卷号362期号:2页码:406-414
关键词Gemini Surfactants Branched Surfactants Interfacial Tension Vesicle
ISSN号0021-9797
DOI10.1016/j.jcis.2011.05.087
英文摘要Branched alkylbenzenesulfonate gemini surfactants: sodium 6,6'-(propane-1,3-diylbis(oxy))bis(3-(2-propylpentyl)benzenesulfonate) (C8BC3C8B), sodium 6,6'-(propane-1,3-diylbis(oxy))bis(3-(3,5,5-trimethylhexyl)benzenesulfonate) (C9BC3C9B), and sodium 6,6'-(propane-1,3-diylbis(oxy))bis(3-(2,4, 4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzenesulfonate) (T-C8BC3C8B) have been synthesized. Their interfacial activity and aggregation behavior in aqueous solution were studied by surface/interface tension measurement, electrical conductivity, isothermal titration microcalorimetry, (1)H NMR spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, steady-state fluorescence and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy. The critical aggregation concentration (CAC) and the minimum average surface area/molecule (A(min)) decrease with the decrease of the branching factor, i.e., in the order of T-C8BC3C8B, C8BC3C8B and C9BC3C9B. Moreover, alkyl side chain branches generate much more significant increases in CAC and A(min) for the gemini surfactants than single-chain surfactants. However, the branching factor does not change the air/water surface tension at CAC regularly. Instead, the air/water surface tension decreases with the increase of the carbon number of the hydrocarbon chains. In addition, it is noted that the branched gemini surfactants display high efficiency in reducing toluene/water interfacial tension. Interestingly, the increase in the branching factor leads to much more endothermic enthalpy of aggregation. All these three surfactants form spherical vesicles in aqueous solution and may present a parallel-displaced structure with a directional arrangement of the benzene ring in the vesicles. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
语种英语
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
WOS记录号WOS:000294142500021
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/72707]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Wang, Yilin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Colloid & Interface Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Qun,Tian, Maozhang,Han, Yuchun,et al. Synthesis, aggregation behavior and interfacial activity of branched alkylbenzenesulfonate gemini surfactants[J]. JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE,2011,362(2):406-414.
APA Zhang, Qun,Tian, Maozhang,Han, Yuchun,Wu, Chunxian,Li, Zhibo,&Wang, Yilin.(2011).Synthesis, aggregation behavior and interfacial activity of branched alkylbenzenesulfonate gemini surfactants.JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE,362(2),406-414.
MLA Zhang, Qun,et al."Synthesis, aggregation behavior and interfacial activity of branched alkylbenzenesulfonate gemini surfactants".JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE 362.2(2011):406-414.
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