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Synthesis and Characterization of a Novel Covalently Functionalized Organoclay and Its Polypropylene Nanocomposite
Du, Xiaohua1,2; Zhang, Zhenjiang1,2; Yu, Haiou1,2; Wan, Dong1,2; Xing, Haiping1,2; Tang, Tao1
刊名JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
2010-01-15
卷号115期号:2页码:1105-1112
关键词Clay Interfaces Nanocomposites Poly(Propylene) (Pp)
ISSN号0021-8995
DOI10.1002/app.31143
英文摘要A covalently ftmctionalized organoclay was synthesized successfully through a condensation reaction of SiOH groups on the edge of montmorillonite (MMT) with acryloyl chloride followed by modification with hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) via an ion-exchange reaction. Fourier transform infrared confirmed that C=C groups had been grafted to MMT sheets. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction measurements showed that CTAB had intercalated into MMT interlayers. The content of bonded acryloyl chloride was 2.42 wt % in the functionalized organoclay according to thermogravimetric analysis. Polypropylene (PP) nanocomposites were prepared by melt mixing. Rheological measurements and morphology observations confirmed that PP nanocomposites containing the organoclay bearing C=C groups exhibited improved interfacial interaction between PP chains and MMT sheets. Thus, the PP nanocomposites showed not only higher storage modulus and complex viscosity values at low frequencies but also enhanced mechanical properties. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 115: 1105-1112, 2010
语种英语
出版者JOHN WILEY & SONS INC
WOS记录号WOS:000271680700055
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/70023]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Tang, Tao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Du, Xiaohua,Zhang, Zhenjiang,Yu, Haiou,et al. Synthesis and Characterization of a Novel Covalently Functionalized Organoclay and Its Polypropylene Nanocomposite[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2010,115(2):1105-1112.
APA Du, Xiaohua,Zhang, Zhenjiang,Yu, Haiou,Wan, Dong,Xing, Haiping,&Tang, Tao.(2010).Synthesis and Characterization of a Novel Covalently Functionalized Organoclay and Its Polypropylene Nanocomposite.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,115(2),1105-1112.
MLA Du, Xiaohua,et al."Synthesis and Characterization of a Novel Covalently Functionalized Organoclay and Its Polypropylene Nanocomposite".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 115.2(2010):1105-1112.
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