Preparation of SBA-15-Supported beta-Mg2V2O7 Catalysts and Their Properties in Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane | |
Zhang Shenghong; Zhang Hongpeng; Sun Jiying; Liu Haichao | |
刊名 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS |
2010-11-01 | |
卷号 | 31期号:11页码:1374-1380 |
关键词 | Propane Propene Oxidative Dehydrogenation Magnesium Pyrovanadate Supported Catalyst |
ISSN号 | 0253-9837 |
DOI | 10.3724/SP.J.1088.2010.00451 |
英文摘要 | beta-Mg(2)V(2)O(7)catalysts supported on MgO-modified SBA-15 with V surface density of 4.1-8.5 nm(-2) were synthesized by impregnation of the support with a pre-prepared aqueous solution of ammonium metavanadate, citric acid, and magnesium nitrate. The structure and reducibility of the catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, diffuse reflectance UV-Vis spectroscopy, and temperature-programmed reduction in H-2. For oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of propane, bulk beta-Mg(2)V(2)O(7)phase was much less active and selective than alpha-Mg2V2O7 although they have the same dimeric tetrahedral VO4 units connected by bridging V-O-V bonds. Compared to the bulk phase, the greater accessibility of V sites on the supported beta-Mg2V2O7 catalysts led to an increase in not only the initial propane ODH rates by about 20 times but also the initial propene selectivity from 88.3 to 94.1%, as high as that for alpha-Mg2V2O7 (94.6%) that has been considered as the most selective Mg-V-O phase for propane ODH reactions. The selectivity results are consistent with those reflected by the two kinetic parameters, k(1)/k(2) and k(3)/k(1), which represent the ratios of the rate constants for primary propane ODH (k(1)) to propane combustion (k(2)) and that for secondary propene combustion (k(3)) to k(1). Such understanding on the intrinsic catalytic properties of the bulk and supported Mg2V2O7 catalyst provides useful information for design of new Mg-V-O-based catalysts, for example, dispersed alpha-Mg2V2O7 catalyst with high activity and selectivity for propane ODH reactions under mild conditions. |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000287274100012 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/69683] |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang Shenghong |
作者单位 | Beijing Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Struct Chem Stable & Unstable Speci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang Shenghong,Zhang Hongpeng,Sun Jiying,et al. Preparation of SBA-15-Supported beta-Mg2V2O7 Catalysts and Their Properties in Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,2010,31(11):1374-1380. |
APA | Zhang Shenghong,Zhang Hongpeng,Sun Jiying,&Liu Haichao.(2010).Preparation of SBA-15-Supported beta-Mg2V2O7 Catalysts and Their Properties in Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane.CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,31(11),1374-1380. |
MLA | Zhang Shenghong,et al."Preparation of SBA-15-Supported beta-Mg2V2O7 Catalysts and Their Properties in Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Propane".CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 31.11(2010):1374-1380. |
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