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Photodissociation and photoisomerization dynamics of CH2 = CHCHO in solution
Wu, Weiqiang; Yang, Chunfan; Zhao, Hongmei; Liu, Kunhui; Su, Hongmei
刊名JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
2010-03-28
卷号132期号:12
关键词Association Bonds (Chemical) Fourier Transform Spectra Free Radicals Ground States Infrared Spectra Isomerisation Organic Compounds Photochemistry Photodissociation Reaction Kinetics Solvent Effects Time Resolved Spectra Triplet State
ISSN号0021-9606
DOI10.1063/1.3352421
英文摘要By means of time-resolved Fourier transform infrared absorption spectroscopy, we have investigated the 193 nm photodissociation and photoisomerization dynamics of the prototype molecule of alpha,beta-enones, acrolein (CH2 = CHCHO) in CH3CN solution. The primary photolysis channels and absolute branching ratios are determined. The most probable reaction mechanisms are clarified by control experiments monitoring the product yields varied with the triplet quencher addition. The predominant channel is the 1,3-H migration yielding the rearrangement product CH3CH = C = O with a branching ratio of 0.78 and the less important channel is the alpha cleavage of C - H bond yielding radical fragments CH2 = CHCO+H with a branching ratio of only 0.12. The 1,3-H migration is strongly suggested to correlate with the triplet (3)(pi pi(*)) state rather than the ground S-0 state and the alpha cleavage of C - H bond is more likely to proceed in the singlet S-1 (1)(n pi(*)) state. From the solution experiments we have not only acquired clues clarifying the previous controversial mechanisms, but also explored different photochemistry in solution. Compared to the gas phase photolysis which is dominated by photodissociation channels, the most important channel in solution is the photoisomerization of 1,3-H migration. The reason leading to the different photochemistry in solution is further ascribed to the solvent cage effect.
语种英语
出版者AMER INST PHYSICS
WOS记录号WOS:000276209700034
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/69379]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Su, Hongmei
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, BNLMS, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Weiqiang,Yang, Chunfan,Zhao, Hongmei,et al. Photodissociation and photoisomerization dynamics of CH2 = CHCHO in solution[J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS,2010,132(12).
APA Wu, Weiqiang,Yang, Chunfan,Zhao, Hongmei,Liu, Kunhui,&Su, Hongmei.(2010).Photodissociation and photoisomerization dynamics of CH2 = CHCHO in solution.JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS,132(12).
MLA Wu, Weiqiang,et al."Photodissociation and photoisomerization dynamics of CH2 = CHCHO in solution".JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS 132.12(2010).
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