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Synthesis of fluorinated polymer electrolyte membranes by radiation grafting and atom transfer radical polymerization techniques
Zhai, Maolin1,2; Chen, Jinhua2; Hasegawa, Shin2; Maekawa, Yasunari2
刊名POLYMER
2009-02-23
卷号50期号:5页码:1159-1165
关键词Radiation Grafting Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization Fluorinated Polymer Electrolyte Membrane
ISSN号0032-3861
DOI10.1016/j.polymer.2009.01.014
英文摘要A novel polymer electrolyte membrane was synthesized by radiation-induced grafting and consequent atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). First, bromine-containing perfluorinated grafts were prepared by radiation grafting of 2-brotnotetrafluoroethyl trifluorovinyl ether (BrTFF) into a poly(ethylene co-tetrafluoroethylene) (ETFE) film. Then, the bromine atoms in the ETPE-g-PBrTFF grafted films were acted as initiators, and the films were treated with Cu(1)-based catalytic system of a CuBr and 2,2'-bipyridyl (bpy) for the ATRP. By adjusting the molar ratio of initiator/CuBr/bpy and the reaction temperature, branched poly(styrene) with a grafting yield of above 1001 on the poly(BrTFF) main chains was constructed in ETFE-g-PBrTFF films. Thermal analysis revealed that the perfluorinated poly(BrTFF) main chains were miscible to ETFE, whereas the hydrocarbon poly(styrene) branches were phase-separated froth the ETFE-g-PBrTFF film. Sulfonic groups could be further introduced into the polystyrene) grafts of ETFE-g-PBrTFF-g-PS films with homogeneous distribution in a perpendicular direction to the membrane surface. The resulting membrane with a styrene grafting yield of 1595 exhibited higher proton conductivity than commercial Nafion 117 membrane. Likewise, it had better chemical stability than ETFE-g-PSSA membrane prepared by conventional radiation-induced grafting. (c) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000263955800011
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/66349]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Zhai, Maolin
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Dept Appl Chem, BNLMS, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
2.Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Quantum Seam Sci Directorate, Environm & Ind Mat Res Div, Conducting Polymer Mat Grp, Takasaki, Gumma 3701292, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhai, Maolin,Chen, Jinhua,Hasegawa, Shin,et al. Synthesis of fluorinated polymer electrolyte membranes by radiation grafting and atom transfer radical polymerization techniques[J]. POLYMER,2009,50(5):1159-1165.
APA Zhai, Maolin,Chen, Jinhua,Hasegawa, Shin,&Maekawa, Yasunari.(2009).Synthesis of fluorinated polymer electrolyte membranes by radiation grafting and atom transfer radical polymerization techniques.POLYMER,50(5),1159-1165.
MLA Zhai, Maolin,et al."Synthesis of fluorinated polymer electrolyte membranes by radiation grafting and atom transfer radical polymerization techniques".POLYMER 50.5(2009):1159-1165.
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