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An investigation on the dispersion of montmorillonite (MMT) primary particles in PP matrix
Shi, Dean; Yu, Wei; Li, Robert K. Y.; Ke, Zhuo; Yin, Jinghua
刊名EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
2007-08-01
卷号43期号:8页码:3250-3257
关键词Polypropylene Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) Montmorillonite Nanocomposite
ISSN号0014-3057
DOI10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2007.05.030
英文摘要A novel path of preparing PP/o-MMT nanocomposites, which pay attention to the breaking up of MMT original agglomerates and dispersing of its primary particles, rather than the intercalation or exfoliation degree of o-MMT, was reported. The method of predispersing the o-MMT particles into a polar poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) matrix and then melt blending the pre-treated PVA/o-MMT hybrids with PP was studied. 3-isopropenyl-alpha,alpha-dimethylbenzene-isocyanate (TMI) was used as a modifier of PVA to improve the compatibility between PVA and PP matrix. Pre-disperse o-MMT with TMI modified PVA was proved to be an effective way to get a composite with fine o-MMT particles dispersion. But the method, which is pre-dispersing o-MMT with non modified PVA and then using TMI to modify such PVA/o-MMT hybrid, would largely reduce the reaction degree between TMI and PVA because of the relatively lower reaction temperature. Although the latter method also can obtain finer dispersion composites than that with using PP-g-MAH as compatibilizer, the relatively higher degradation degree of PP matrix in this method will limit the use of this nanocomposite. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000249446700015
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/60347]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Li, Robert K. Y.
作者单位1.Hubei Univ, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430062, Peoples R China
2.City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Dean,Yu, Wei,Li, Robert K. Y.,et al. An investigation on the dispersion of montmorillonite (MMT) primary particles in PP matrix[J]. EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL,2007,43(8):3250-3257.
APA Shi, Dean,Yu, Wei,Li, Robert K. Y.,Ke, Zhuo,&Yin, Jinghua.(2007).An investigation on the dispersion of montmorillonite (MMT) primary particles in PP matrix.EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL,43(8),3250-3257.
MLA Shi, Dean,et al."An investigation on the dispersion of montmorillonite (MMT) primary particles in PP matrix".EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL 43.8(2007):3250-3257.
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