Converting mixed plastics into mesoporous hollow carbon spheres with controllable diameter

doi:10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.01.051

CORC > 化学研究所 > 中国科学院化学研究所

	Converting mixed plastics into mesoporous hollow carbon spheres with controllable diameter
	Gong, Jiang 1,2; Liu, Jie 1; Jiang, Zhiwei 1,2; Chen, Xuecheng 1,3; Wen, Xin 1; Mijowska, Ewa 3; Tang, Tao 1
刊名	APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
	2014-06-25
卷号	152 页码:289-299
关键词	Mixed Plastics Co3o4 Organically Modified Montmorillonite Hollow Carbon Sphere Combined Catalysis
ISSN号	0926-3373
DOI	10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.01.051
英文摘要	Upcycling waste plastics into high value-added carbon nanomaterials has been a hot topic due to everincreasing generation of waste plastics, however, little attention has been paid to valuable hollow carbon spheres (HCSs). Herein, uniform mesoporous HCSs with controllable diameter and high surface area were efficiently prepared through the carbonization of mixed plastics consisting of polypropylene, polyethylene and polystyrene under the combined catalysis of organically-modified montmorillonite (OMMT)/Co3O4 at 700 degrees C. The morphology, microstructure, phase structure, textural property, surface element composition and thermal stability of HCSs were investigated by Scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope (TEM), high-resolution TEM, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, N-2 sorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and thermal gravimetric analysis. The effects of OMMT on the dispersion of Co3O4 in the mixed plastics and the degradation of mixed plastics were studied. It was found that OMMT not only promoted the dispersion of Co3O4 in the mixed plastics, which favored to control the diameter of HCSs, but also promoted the degradation of mixed plastics into light hydrocarbons and aromatics, which facilitated the growth of HCSs. Finally, a possible mechanism was proposed to explain the growth of uniform HCSs with controllable diameter. This facile method provides a novel potential way to convert waste plastics into valuable HCSs, which can be used as catalyst support, adsorbent, storage medium and template for the synthesis of other useful hollow materials, etc. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
语种	英语
出版者	ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号	WOS:000334481800033
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/52397]
专题	中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者	Tang, Tao
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.West Pomeranian Univ Technol, Inst Chem & Environm Engn, PL-70322 Szczecin, Poland
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Gong, Jiang,Liu, Jie,Jiang, Zhiwei,et al. Converting mixed plastics into mesoporous hollow carbon spheres with controllable diameter[J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL,2014,152:289-299.
APA	Gong, Jiang.,Liu, Jie.,Jiang, Zhiwei.,Chen, Xuecheng.,Wen, Xin.,...&Tang, Tao.(2014).Converting mixed plastics into mesoporous hollow carbon spheres with controllable diameter.APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL,152,289-299.
MLA	Gong, Jiang,et al."Converting mixed plastics into mesoporous hollow carbon spheres with controllable diameter".APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL 152(2014):289-299.