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Toughening poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) with propylene carbonate plasticized poly(propylene carbonate)
Zhou, Linyao1,2; Zhao, Guiyan1; Yin, Jinghua1; Jiang, Wei1
刊名E-POLYMERS
2014-07-01
卷号14期号:4
关键词Biodegradable Polymers Brittle-ductile Transition Impact Toughness Modulus Plasticizing
ISSN号1618-7229
DOI10.1515/epoly-2013-0069
英文摘要Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB)/poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC) blends containing various amounts of plasticizer propylene carbonate (PC) were prepared, and the toughness of the blends as a function of temperature was studied. It was found that the brittle-ductile transition temperature (T-BD) of PHB toughened by PPC decreased from 60 degrees C to 10 degrees C with the increase in PC content. As PC is the plasticizer of PPC, the mechanical properties, such as Young's modulus of plasticized PPC with different PC contents, were also studied. Sequentially, the relationship between T BD and the ratio of the Young's modulus (E-1) of the PHB matrix to that of the plasticized PPC elastomer (E-2) was investigated. It was found that the Young's modulus of plasticized PPC should be considerably lower than that of the PHB matrix in order to obtain 'the tough PHB/plasticized PPC blends at a lower temperature. In contrast, the morphology of the dispersed particles also had an important influence on the toughness. When the plasticizer content was more than 20 wt.%, the PPC particles became more spherical and smaller. The toughness could be considerably improved accordingly.
语种英语
出版者WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
WOS记录号WOS:000342083900006
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/51023]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Zhao, Guiyan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Linyao,Zhao, Guiyan,Yin, Jinghua,et al. Toughening poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) with propylene carbonate plasticized poly(propylene carbonate)[J]. E-POLYMERS,2014,14(4).
APA Zhou, Linyao,Zhao, Guiyan,Yin, Jinghua,&Jiang, Wei.(2014).Toughening poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) with propylene carbonate plasticized poly(propylene carbonate).E-POLYMERS,14(4).
MLA Zhou, Linyao,et al."Toughening poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) with propylene carbonate plasticized poly(propylene carbonate)".E-POLYMERS 14.4(2014).
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