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Density matrix method and ultrafast processes
Niu YingLi1; Lin ChihKai2; Zhu ChaoYuan2; Mineo Hirobumi3; Chao ShengDer2; Fujimura Yuichi3; Hayashi Michitoshi3; Lin ShengHsien2
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY
2012-04-01
卷号55期号:4页码:579-593
关键词Density Matrix Master Equation Conical Intersection Vibrational Relaxation
ISSN号1674-7291
DOI10.1007/s11426-012-4547-4
英文摘要When femto-second (fs) time-resolved experiments are used to study ultrafast processes, quantum beat phenomena are often observed. In this paper, to analyze the fs time-resolved spectra, we will present the density matrix method, a powerful theoretical technique, which describes the dynamics of population and coherence of the system. How to employ it to study the pump-probe experiments and fs ultrafast processes is described. The pi pi*->pi pi* transition of pyrazine is used as an example to demonstrate the application of the density matrix method. Recently, Suzuki's group have employed the 22 fs time resolution laser to study the dynamics of the pi pi* state of pyrazine. In this case, conical intersection is commonly believed to play an important role in this non-adiabatic process. How to treat the effect of conical intersection on non-adiabatic processes and fs time-resolved spectra is presented. Another important ultrafast process, vibrational relaxation, which takes place in sub-ps and ps range and has never been carefully studied, is treated in this paper. The vibrational relaxation in water dimer is chosen to demonstrate the calculation. It should be noted that the vibrational relaxation of (H2O)(2) has not been experimentally studied but it can be accomplished by the pump-probe experiments.
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000303184300015
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/49831]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Niu YingLi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, BNLMS, Key Lab Organ Solids, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.NW Univ Xian, Inst Modern Phys, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
3.Tohoku Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Niu YingLi,Lin ChihKai,Zhu ChaoYuan,et al. Density matrix method and ultrafast processes[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,2012,55(4):579-593.
APA Niu YingLi.,Lin ChihKai.,Zhu ChaoYuan.,Mineo Hirobumi.,Chao ShengDer.,...&Lin ShengHsien.(2012).Density matrix method and ultrafast processes.SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,55(4),579-593.
MLA Niu YingLi,et al."Density matrix method and ultrafast processes".SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY 55.4(2012):579-593.
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