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Direct insights into the electrochemical processes at anode/electrolyte interfaces in magnesium-sulfur batteries
Hu, Xin-Cheng1,2,3; Shi, Yang1,2,3; Lang, Shuang-Yan1,2,3; Zhang, Xing1,2,3; Gu, Lin4; Guo, Yu-Guo1,2,3; Wen, Rui1,2,3; Wan, Li-Jun1,2,3
刊名NANO ENERGY
2018-07-01
卷号49页码:453-459
关键词Magnesium-sulfur Batteries Interfacial Dynamics Electrochemical Processes In Situ Atomic Force Microscopy Solvent Effect
ISSN号2211-2855
DOI10.1016/j.nanoen.2018.04.066
英文摘要Magnesium-sulfur (Mg-S) batteries are highly attractive because of their high theoretical energy density, low cost and safety features. However, severe capacity fading issues limit their development, which are greatly associated with reaction processes at electrode/electrolyte interfaces. Herein, we systematically studied the interfacial processes of Mg deposition/stripping in ether-based electrolytes at nanoscale by in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM). It can be directly observed the initial nucleation of bowl-like structure and deposition of crystallized Mg upon charge in tetraglyme (TEG) - based electrolyte, followed with uniform stripping process upon discharge. In contrast, the initial nucleation of bowl-like structure, fast stack of nanoparticles (NPs) and deposition of crystallized Mg upon charge can be observed in diglyme (DEG) - based electrolyte, followed with nonuniform stripping process upon discharge. Combined with in situ optical imaging, former system shows better reversibility upon cycle. The present results reveal a direct insight into the structure-reactivity correlation at anode/electrolyte interfaces, which provides deep understanding of the interfacial mechanism to guide the design and development of the high-energy Mg-S batteries.
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000434829500052
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/42611]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Wen, Rui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, Key Lab Mol Nanostruct & Nanotechnol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Hu, Xin-Cheng,Shi, Yang,Lang, Shuang-Yan,et al. Direct insights into the electrochemical processes at anode/electrolyte interfaces in magnesium-sulfur batteries[J]. NANO ENERGY,2018,49:453-459.
APA Hu, Xin-Cheng.,Shi, Yang.,Lang, Shuang-Yan.,Zhang, Xing.,Gu, Lin.,...&Wan, Li-Jun.(2018).Direct insights into the electrochemical processes at anode/electrolyte interfaces in magnesium-sulfur batteries.NANO ENERGY,49,453-459.
MLA Hu, Xin-Cheng,et al."Direct insights into the electrochemical processes at anode/electrolyte interfaces in magnesium-sulfur batteries".NANO ENERGY 49(2018):453-459.
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