High-level talent flow and its influence on regional unbalanced development in China
Zhou, Yang1,2,4; Guo, Yuanzhi1,2,3; Liu, Yansui1,2,4
刊名APPLIED GEOGRAPHY
2018-02-01
卷号91页码:89-98
关键词Brain drain Talent flow High-level talent Spatial pattern Human capital China
ISSN号0143-6228
DOI10.1016/j.apgeog.2017.12.023
通讯作者Liu, Yansui(liuys@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Brain drain has long been a concern. However, little is known about the brain drain within a country. China is a developing country which is experiencing not only overseas brain drain but also a domestic cross-regional and cross-departmental flow. In this study, we investigate the flow of high-level talent (HLT) given the background of constructing world-class universities and disciplines (WCUDs) in China and its dynamic mechanisms, and then we discuss its potential implications. The results show that over the past four decades, eastern China has been a net-inflow area, and the northeastern and midwestern regions saw a net outflow. The eastern region shows more internal regional flow. Furthermore, a large amount of HLT has flowed from scientific research institutes to colleges and universities (CUs). Regional socioeconomic gaps, imperfect systems and inadequate management are the main reasons for the flow of HLT. Regional HLT flow is not as serious as expected, but irrational flow will probably aggravate the already interregional disparity in educational resources and human capital accumulation as well as regional unbalanced development. Therefore, some measures should be taken to fight irrational high-level talent flow.
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[41471143] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41601172] ; Certificate of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Grant[2016M591105]
WOS关键词HIGH-SKILLED MIGRATION ; BRAIN-DRAIN ; LABOR MIGRATION ; DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES ; INTERNAL MIGRATION ; MIGRANTS ; AGGLOMERATION ; IMMIGRATION ; RETHINKING ; EMIGRATION
WOS研究方向Geography
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000427340900009
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China ; Certificate of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Grant
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/57186]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Liu, Yansui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Assessment & Res Targeted Poverty Alleviat, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modelling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
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Zhou, Yang,Guo, Yuanzhi,Liu, Yansui. High-level talent flow and its influence on regional unbalanced development in China[J]. APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,2018,91:89-98.
APA Zhou, Yang,Guo, Yuanzhi,&Liu, Yansui.(2018).High-level talent flow and its influence on regional unbalanced development in China.APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,91,89-98.
MLA Zhou, Yang,et al."High-level talent flow and its influence on regional unbalanced development in China".APPLIED GEOGRAPHY 91(2018):89-98.
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