Tracking embodied carbon flows in the Belt and Road regions
Han Mengyao1,2; Yao Qiuhui1,2,3; Liu Weidong1,2,3; Dunford, Michael1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
2018-09-01
卷号28期号:9页码:1263-1274
关键词MRIO embodied carbon transfers consumption-based carbon emission Belt and Road Initiative inclusive globalization
ISSN号1009-637X
DOI10.1007/s11442-018-1524-7
通讯作者Liu Weidong(liuwd@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要In the past few decades, economic globalization has driven rapid growth of cross-border trade and a new international division of labor, leading to increasing inter- country embodied carbon flows. Multi-region input-output (MRIO) analysis is used to identify embodied carbon flows between major world regions, including seven regions along the Belt and Road (BR), and the spatial distribution of production- and consumption-based carbon intensities. The results show that current embodied carbon flows are virtually all from BR regions to developed countries, with more than 95% of world net embodied carbon exports coming from BR regions. Consumption in the United States and European Union countries induce about 30% of the carbon emissions in most BR regions, indicating that the former bear a high proportion of consumers' responsibility for the carbon emitted in the latter. For this reason, measuring environmental responsibilities from consumption rather than a production- based perspective is more equitable, while developing countries should be given a louder voice in the construction through dialogue and cooperation, in part in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative, of an inclusive global climate governance system.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFA0602804] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41701135]
WOS关键词CHINA FOREIGN-TRADE ; NORTH-SOUTH TRADE ; INTERNATIONAL-TRADE ; ENVIRONMENT ; EMISSIONS
WOS研究方向Physical Geography
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000440139100005
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/54586]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Liu Weidong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Han Mengyao,Yao Qiuhui,Liu Weidong,et al. Tracking embodied carbon flows in the Belt and Road regions[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2018,28(9):1263-1274.
APA Han Mengyao,Yao Qiuhui,Liu Weidong,&Dunford, Michael.(2018).Tracking embodied carbon flows in the Belt and Road regions.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,28(9),1263-1274.
MLA Han Mengyao,et al."Tracking embodied carbon flows in the Belt and Road regions".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 28.9(2018):1263-1274.
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