Tracking embodied carbon flows in the Belt and Road regions | |
Han Mengyao1,2; Yao Qiuhui1,2,3; Liu Weidong1,2,3; Dunford, Michael1,2 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES |
2018-09-01 | |
卷号 | 28期号:9页码:1263-1274 |
关键词 | MRIO embodied carbon transfers consumption-based carbon emission Belt and Road Initiative inclusive globalization |
ISSN号 | 1009-637X |
DOI | 10.1007/s11442-018-1524-7 |
通讯作者 | Liu Weidong(liuwd@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | In the past few decades, economic globalization has driven rapid growth of cross-border trade and a new international division of labor, leading to increasing inter- country embodied carbon flows. Multi-region input-output (MRIO) analysis is used to identify embodied carbon flows between major world regions, including seven regions along the Belt and Road (BR), and the spatial distribution of production- and consumption-based carbon intensities. The results show that current embodied carbon flows are virtually all from BR regions to developed countries, with more than 95% of world net embodied carbon exports coming from BR regions. Consumption in the United States and European Union countries induce about 30% of the carbon emissions in most BR regions, indicating that the former bear a high proportion of consumers' responsibility for the carbon emitted in the latter. For this reason, measuring environmental responsibilities from consumption rather than a production- based perspective is more equitable, while developing countries should be given a louder voice in the construction through dialogue and cooperation, in part in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative, of an inclusive global climate governance system. |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFA0602804] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41701135] |
WOS关键词 | CHINA FOREIGN-TRADE ; NORTH-SOUTH TRADE ; INTERNATIONAL-TRADE ; ENVIRONMENT ; EMISSIONS |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000440139100005 |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/54586] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liu Weidong |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Han Mengyao,Yao Qiuhui,Liu Weidong,et al. Tracking embodied carbon flows in the Belt and Road regions[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2018,28(9):1263-1274. |
APA | Han Mengyao,Yao Qiuhui,Liu Weidong,&Dunford, Michael.(2018).Tracking embodied carbon flows in the Belt and Road regions.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,28(9),1263-1274. |
MLA | Han Mengyao,et al."Tracking embodied carbon flows in the Belt and Road regions".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 28.9(2018):1263-1274. |
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