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First-principles study of uc2 and u2c3
Shi, Hongliang1,2; Zhang, Ping1,3; Li, Shu-Shen2; Wang, Baotian4,5; Sun, Bo1
刊名Journal of nuclear materials
2010-01-31
卷号396期号:2-3页码:218-222
关键词First-principle calculation Gga plus u Elastic constants Chemical bonding Valence state
ISSN号0022-3115
DOI10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.11.009
通讯作者Zhang, ping(zhang_ping@iapcm.ac.cn)
英文摘要The electronic structure and mechanical properties of uc2 and u2c3 have been systematically investigated using first-principles calculations by the projector-augmented-wave (paw) method. furthermore, in order to describe precisely the strong on-site coulomb repulsion among the localized u 5f electrons, we adopt the generalized gradient approximation +u formalisms for the exchange-correlation term. we show that our calculated structural parameters and electronic properties for uc2 and u2c3 are in good agreement with the experimental data by choosing an appropriate hubbard u = 3 ev. as for the chemical bonding nature, the contour plot of charge density and total density of states suggest that uc2 and u2c3 are metallic mainly contributed by the 5f electrons, mixed with significant covalent component resulted from the strong c-c bonds. the present results also illustrate that the metal-carbon (u-c) bonding and the carbon-carbon covalent bonding in u2c3 are somewhat weaker than those in uc2, leading to the weaker thermodynamic stability at high temperature as observed by experiments. (c) 2009 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词BRILLOUIN-ZONE INTEGRATIONS ; CARBIDES ; SPECTRA ; METALS
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Nuclear Science & Technology ; Mining & Mineral Processing
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Nuclear Science & Technology ; Mining & Mineral Processing
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000274557100011
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2428077
专题半导体研究所
通讯作者Zhang, Ping
作者单位1.Inst Appl Phys & Computat Math, LCP, Beijing 100088, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Inst Semicond, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
3.Peking Univ, Ctr Appl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
4.Shanxi Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
5.Shanxi Univ, Dept Phys, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi, Hongliang,Zhang, Ping,Li, Shu-Shen,et al. First-principles study of uc2 and u2c3[J]. Journal of nuclear materials,2010,396(2-3):218-222.
APA Shi, Hongliang,Zhang, Ping,Li, Shu-Shen,Wang, Baotian,&Sun, Bo.(2010).First-principles study of uc2 and u2c3.Journal of nuclear materials,396(2-3),218-222.
MLA Shi, Hongliang,et al."First-principles study of uc2 and u2c3".Journal of nuclear materials 396.2-3(2010):218-222.
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