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Preparation and swelling behaviour of chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid)/muscovite superabsorbent composites
Xie, Yun-Tao1,2; Wang, Ai-Qin1
刊名Iranian polymer journal
2010-02-01
卷号19期号:2页码:131-141
关键词Superabsorbent composite Ion-exchanged muscovite Graft copolymerization Swelling behaviour Water absorbency
ISSN号1026-1265
通讯作者Wang, ai-qin(aqwang@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要A series of novel chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid)/muscovite (cts-g-paa/mvt) granular superabsorbent composites were synthesized by free-radical graft polymerization in aqueous solution. the effects of different ion-exchanged mvt on equilibrium water absorbency, swelling rate and swelling behaviour in various cationic saline solutions and different ph solutions of superabsorbent composites were systematically investigated under the same preparation conditions. the superabsorbents doped with different ion-exchanged mvt were characterized by fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (ftir), x-ray fluorescence spectrometry (xrf) and scanning electron microscopy (sem). ftir spectroscopy confirmed that aa has been grafted onto cts and -oh groups of mvt seem to have participated in this reaction, simultaneously. these composites show good dispersion and favourable compatibility of inorganic and organic phases observed in sem photographs. the introduction of ion-exchanged mvt into chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid) polymeric network could improve water absorbency and swelling rate compared to those of the mvt. it is found that the swelling behaviour of these composites depends on the concentrations of nacl, cacl(2), and fecl(3) solutions; as by increasing the concentration from 0.01 to 10 mm leads to gradual decrease in the swelling rates. all prepared composite samples demonstrate similar swelling behaviour at different ph, while the equilibrium water absorbency of the samples is kept roughly constant in ph range 4-10.
WOS关键词WATER ABSORBENCY ; POLYMER ; NANOCOMPOSITES ; COPOLYMER ; HYDROGELS ; HUMATE
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
WOS类目Polymer Science
语种英语
出版者POLYMER RESEARCH CENTER IRAN
WOS记录号WOS:000277424400006
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2415501
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Wang, Ai-Qin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Xie, Yun-Tao,Wang, Ai-Qin. Preparation and swelling behaviour of chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid)/muscovite superabsorbent composites[J]. Iranian polymer journal,2010,19(2):131-141.
APA Xie, Yun-Tao,&Wang, Ai-Qin.(2010).Preparation and swelling behaviour of chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid)/muscovite superabsorbent composites.Iranian polymer journal,19(2),131-141.
MLA Xie, Yun-Tao,et al."Preparation and swelling behaviour of chitosan-g-poly(acrylic acid)/muscovite superabsorbent composites".Iranian polymer journal 19.2(2010):131-141.
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