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Nitrate adsorption using poly(dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide hydrogel
Zheng, Yian1,2; Wang, Aiqin1
刊名Journal of chemical and engineering data
2010-09-01
卷号55期号:9页码:3494-3500
ISSN号0021-9568
DOI10.1021/je100169r
通讯作者Wang, aiqin(aqwang@licp.cas.cn)
英文摘要In this study, poly(dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide (pdmdaac/pam), a hydrogel containing quaternary ammonium groups, was prepared and used as the adsorbent to remove the nitrate anion from aqueous solution. the effects of operating conditions, such as pdmdaac content, contact time, ph, initial nitrate concentration, temperature, ion strength, and the presence of the competitive ion phosphate on the adsorption capacities were examined. the langmuir, freundlich, and redlich-peterson isotherms were used to describe the adsorption experimental data. the results indicate that the adsorption equilibrium can be achieved within 60 min, and the hydrogel has an increasing adsorption capacity with increasing pdmdaac content up to 50 % (by weight). as-prepared hydrogel shows an appreciable adsorption capacity within the ph range of 5 to 9, and the calculated maximum adsorption capacity is found to be (1.1 to 1.4) mmol . g(-1). the hydrogel with higher pdmdaac content is sensitive to the changes in the ion strength and competitive anion concentration. effective desorption of nitrate is achieved using strong acid or base as the desorbing agent. it is proposed that two mechanisms are responsible for the higher adsorption capacity: one is swelling, and the other is electrostatic attraction.
WOS关键词AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; WASTE-WATER ; REMOVAL ; PHOSPHATE ; CHITOSAN ; IONS ; ELECTRODIALYSIS ; NANOCOMPOSITES ; NITROGEN ; ZEOLITE
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Engineering
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Chemical
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000281567000094
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2411194
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Wang, Aiqin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng, Yian,Wang, Aiqin. Nitrate adsorption using poly(dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide hydrogel[J]. Journal of chemical and engineering data,2010,55(9):3494-3500.
APA Zheng, Yian,&Wang, Aiqin.(2010).Nitrate adsorption using poly(dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide hydrogel.Journal of chemical and engineering data,55(9),3494-3500.
MLA Zheng, Yian,et al."Nitrate adsorption using poly(dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide hydrogel".Journal of chemical and engineering data 55.9(2010):3494-3500.
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