A theoretical model study on the cyclic reaction of 4-hydroxybutanal catalyzed by bronsted acid | |
Meng, Qingyong; Zhang, Chenggen; Huang, Ming-Bao | |
刊名 | Canadian journal of chemistry-revue canadienne de chimie
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2009-11-01 | |
卷号 | 87期号:11页码:1610-1619 |
关键词 | Cyclic reaction of 4-hydroxybutanal Catalyzed by bronsted acid B3lyp Self-consistent isodensity polarized continuum model (scipcm) model study |
ISSN号 | 0008-4042 |
DOI | 10.1139/v09-126 |
通讯作者 | Huang, ming-bao() |
英文摘要 | For a theoretical model study on the cyclic reaction of 4-hydroxybutanal (4-oh-bl). we have examined five assumed reaction pathways (i-v) by performing the b3lyp calculations in the gas phase and self-consistent isodensity polarized continuum model (scipcm)-b3lyp calculations in aqueous solution. pathways ii (4-oh-bl + h(+)), iii (4-oh-bl + h(3)o(+)), and iv (4-oh-bl, + h(3)o(+) + h(2)o) represent three models for the cyclic reaction catalyzed by bronsted acids. the present study leads to the following conclusions concerning the five pathways (mainly on the basis of the calculation results in the solution) the high barrier along pathway i (with no catalyst) implies that the reaction does not occur without a catalyst, and the extremely large stabilization energy of the intermediate implies that pathway ii is not a realistic model for the reaction catalyzed by bronsted acid. along pathway iii, there are two intermediates and a transition state in between. and they are 10-16 kcal/mol lower in energy than the reactants (4-oh-bl + h(3)o(+)). along pathway iv. there is only one intermediate, and it is 20.6 kcal/mol lower in energy than the reactants (4-oh-bl + h(3)o(+) + h(2)o). pathways iii and iv are predicted to be feasible. energetically, pathway iv is more favourable than pathway iii and it is considered as a rational model for the cyclic reaction of 4-oh-bl, catalyzed by bronsted acid. our calculations for pathway v (catalyzed by h(2)o) indicate that the water molecule may also serve as a catalyst for the cyclic reaction the transition state along pathway v is 20.0 kcal/mol higher in energy than the reactants (4-oh-bl + h(2)o), and one can clearly see the "proton wire" in its structure. our calculations show strong solvent effects on energetics of the charged intermediates along pathways ii, iii and iv. |
WOS关键词 | GAS-PHASE ; NUCLEOPHILIC-SUBSTITUTION ; CARBONYL GROUP ; COOPERATIVE MECHANISM ; NEUTRAL HYDROLYSIS ; S(N)2 REACTIONS ; METHYL ACETATE ; AB-INITIO ; HYDRATION ; ENERGY |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
WOS类目 | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | NATL RESEARCH COUNCIL CANADA-N R C RESEARCH PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000272840800005 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2398867 |
专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
通讯作者 | Huang, Ming-Bao |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Meng, Qingyong,Zhang, Chenggen,Huang, Ming-Bao. A theoretical model study on the cyclic reaction of 4-hydroxybutanal catalyzed by bronsted acid[J]. Canadian journal of chemistry-revue canadienne de chimie,2009,87(11):1610-1619. |
APA | Meng, Qingyong,Zhang, Chenggen,&Huang, Ming-Bao.(2009).A theoretical model study on the cyclic reaction of 4-hydroxybutanal catalyzed by bronsted acid.Canadian journal of chemistry-revue canadienne de chimie,87(11),1610-1619. |
MLA | Meng, Qingyong,et al."A theoretical model study on the cyclic reaction of 4-hydroxybutanal catalyzed by bronsted acid".Canadian journal of chemistry-revue canadienne de chimie 87.11(2009):1610-1619. |
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