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Antimicrobial effect by extracts of rhizome of alpinia officinarum hance may relate to its inhibition of beta-ketoacyl-acp reductase
Huang, Hui; Wu, Dan; Tian, Wei-Xi; Ma, Xiao-Feng; Wu, Xiao-Dong
刊名Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
2008
卷号23期号:3页码:362-368
关键词Galangal Beta-ketoacyl-acp reductase (fabg) Antibacterial Inhibition Kinetic
ISSN号1475-6366
DOI10.1080/14756360701622099
通讯作者Wu, xiao-dong(wuxd@gucas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Inhibitory effects on bacterial growth showed that 40% ethanol extract of galangal (rhizome of alpinia officinarum hance) can inhibit staphylococcus aureus, alpha-hemolytic streptococcus, beta-hemolytic streptococcus and streptococcus pneumoniae. beta-ketoacyl-acp reductase (fabg, ec.1.1.1.100) is a key enzyme in type ii fatty acid synthase system in bacteria and catalyzes beta-ketoacyl-acp reduction. the galangal extracts inhibited fabg with an ic(50) value of only 4.47 +/- 0.10 mu g/ml and is more potent than other previously published inhibitors. kinetics studies showed that the inhibition consisted of both reversible and irreversible inhibition. the extracts of galangal inhibit fabg in a competitive pattern against nadph. so far, no inhibitor has been reported to exhibit irreversible inhibition of fabg, whereas the galangal ethanol extract can inhibit fabg irreversibly. the irreversible inhibition presented two phases. it is probable that the galangal extract inhibit fabg, thereby displaying antibacterial ability.
WOS关键词FATTY-ACID SYNTHESIS ; ESCHERICHIA-COLI ; SYNTHASE ; FABG ; BIOSYNTHESIS ; GALANGAL ; TARGETS
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Medicinal
语种英语
出版者INFORMA HEALTHCARE
WOS记录号WOS:000256753000011
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2385352
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Wu, Xiao-Dong
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Coll Life Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang, Hui,Wu, Dan,Tian, Wei-Xi,et al. Antimicrobial effect by extracts of rhizome of alpinia officinarum hance may relate to its inhibition of beta-ketoacyl-acp reductase[J]. Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry,2008,23(3):362-368.
APA Huang, Hui,Wu, Dan,Tian, Wei-Xi,Ma, Xiao-Feng,&Wu, Xiao-Dong.(2008).Antimicrobial effect by extracts of rhizome of alpinia officinarum hance may relate to its inhibition of beta-ketoacyl-acp reductase.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry,23(3),362-368.
MLA Huang, Hui,et al."Antimicrobial effect by extracts of rhizome of alpinia officinarum hance may relate to its inhibition of beta-ketoacyl-acp reductase".Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry 23.3(2008):362-368.
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