Synthesis and characterization of graft copolymers containing poly(p-phenylene) main chains and mesogen-jacketed liquid-crystalline polystyrene side chains | |
Sun, Li-Mei; Fan, Xing-He; Chen, Xiaci-Fang; Liu, Xiang-Feng; Zhou, Qi-Feng | |
刊名 | Journal of polymer science part a-polymer chemistry
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2007-06-15 | |
卷号 | 45期号:12页码:2543-2555 |
关键词 | Atom transfer radical polymerization (atrp) Branched Comblike copolymers Copolymerization Liquid-crystalline polymers (lcp) Mesogen-jacketed liquid-crystalline polymers |
ISSN号 | 0887-624X |
DOI | 10.1002/pola.22011 |
通讯作者 | Fan, xing-he(fanxh@pku.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | A series of novel comblike mesogen-jacketed liquid-crystalline graft copolymers, poly(p-phenylene)-g-polyl2,5-bis[(4-methoxyphenyl)oxycarbonyllstyrene) (ppp-gpmpcs) copolymers, have been designed and successfully synthesized by a yamamoto coupling reaction and subsequent atom transfer radical polymerization (atrp). h-1 nmr spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectra, and gel permeation chromatography (gpc) have been used to confirm the molecular structure of the macroinitiator and the copolymers. a study of the polymerization kinetics of atrp has shown that the molecular weight of the copolymer increases linearly with the conversion of the monomer, whereas the polydispersity remains narrow (<= 1.28), indicating that the atrp of 2,5bis[(4-methoxyphenyl)oxycarbonyllstyrene is well controlled. thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry (dsc) measurements have indicated that the ppp-g-pmpcs copolymers have better thermal stabilities than the macroinitiator, and their thermal stabilities increase with increasing molecular weight. the liquid-crystalline behavior has been examined with polarized optical microscopy, dsc, one-dimensional wide-angle x-ray diffraction (1d waxd), and two-dimensional wide-angle x-ray diffraction (21) waxd). the results show that all the comblike copolymers exhibit obvious liquid-crystalline behaviors, even though the gpc molecular weight of the segments of poly{2,5-bis[(4-methoxyphenyl)oxycarbonyllstyrenel} (pmpcs) have been determined to be far less than the critical value of linear pmpcs. moreover, 11) waxd measurements show that the temperature at which the comblike mesogen-jacketed liquidcrystalline copolymers can transform into a liquid-crystalline phase is low; about 20 degrees c in comparison with the linear ones. 21) waxd analysis has revealed that these comblike copolymers should be assigned to a hexatic columnar nematic ((dhn)-d-phi) phase. (c) 2007 wiley periodicals, inc. |
WOS关键词 | TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION ; COIL BLOCK-COPOLYMERS ; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT ; DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS ; TRIBLOCK COPOLYMER ; POLYMERS ; BEHAVIOR ; BRUSHES ; DESIGN ; MORPHOLOGY |
WOS研究方向 | Polymer Science |
WOS类目 | Polymer Science |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | JOHN WILEY & SONS INC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000246894100017 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2381813 |
专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
通讯作者 | Fan, Xing-He |
作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Minist Educ,Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Key Lab Polymer Chem & Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Li-Mei,Fan, Xing-He,Chen, Xiaci-Fang,et al. Synthesis and characterization of graft copolymers containing poly(p-phenylene) main chains and mesogen-jacketed liquid-crystalline polystyrene side chains[J]. Journal of polymer science part a-polymer chemistry,2007,45(12):2543-2555. |
APA | Sun, Li-Mei,Fan, Xing-He,Chen, Xiaci-Fang,Liu, Xiang-Feng,&Zhou, Qi-Feng.(2007).Synthesis and characterization of graft copolymers containing poly(p-phenylene) main chains and mesogen-jacketed liquid-crystalline polystyrene side chains.Journal of polymer science part a-polymer chemistry,45(12),2543-2555. |
MLA | Sun, Li-Mei,et al."Synthesis and characterization of graft copolymers containing poly(p-phenylene) main chains and mesogen-jacketed liquid-crystalline polystyrene side chains".Journal of polymer science part a-polymer chemistry 45.12(2007):2543-2555. |
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