The possible climatic impact in china of iceland's eldgja eruption inferred from historical sources | |
Fei, Jie; Zhou, Jie | |
刊名 | Climatic change
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2006-06-01 | |
卷号 | 76期号:3-4页码:443-457 |
ISSN号 | 0165-0009 |
DOI | 10.1007/s10584-005-9012-3 |
通讯作者 | Fei, jie() |
英文摘要 | Based on chinese historical sources, the possible climatic impact in china of the prolonged eldgja eruption starting around 934 ad was investigated. an extremely hot summer was reported in 934 ad; hundreds of people died of the intense heat of this summer in luoyang, the capital of the later tang empire (923-936 ad). snowless (and possibly also mild) winters probably occurred successively following the eldgja eruption until 938 ad. in 939 ad, cold weather set in abruptly and lasted for about 3 years; whereas peak cooling occurred in 939ad. in the summer of 939 ad, it snowed in the southeast of the inner mongolia plateau (about 40-44 degrees n, 113-123 degrees e). from 939ad to 941 ad, hard winters occurred successively in china. worse, unprecedented drought and plague of locusts broke out in 942 ad and persisted in 943 ad. more than several hundred thousand people were starved to death. this catastrophe was at least partly responsible for the collapse of the later jin dynasty in china. by comparison with the tree-ring evidence and uncovered european historical evidence, the spatial response to the eldgja eruption appeared to be complex, whereas hemispheric or global cooling occurred in 939-942 ad. |
WOS关键词 | GREENLAND ICE CORE ; VOLCANIC DRY FOGS ; LAKI ERUPTION ; SUMMER TEMPERATURE ; PLAGUE PANDEMICS ; MIDDLE-EAST ; TREE-RINGS ; SULFUR ; RECORD ; 10TH-CENTURY |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000239166300010 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2378539 |
专题 | 中国科学院大学 |
通讯作者 | Fei, Jie |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fei, Jie,Zhou, Jie. The possible climatic impact in china of iceland's eldgja eruption inferred from historical sources[J]. Climatic change,2006,76(3-4):443-457. |
APA | Fei, Jie,&Zhou, Jie.(2006).The possible climatic impact in china of iceland's eldgja eruption inferred from historical sources.Climatic change,76(3-4),443-457. |
MLA | Fei, Jie,et al."The possible climatic impact in china of iceland's eldgja eruption inferred from historical sources".Climatic change 76.3-4(2006):443-457. |
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