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Responses of streamflow and sediment load to climate change and human activity in the upper yellow river, china: a case of the ten great gullies basin
Liu, Tong1,2; Huang, He Qing1; Shao, Mingan1; Yao, Wenyi3; Gu, Jing1; Yu, Guoan1
刊名Water science and technology
2015
卷号71期号:12页码:1893-1900
关键词Climate change Human activities Streamflow and sediment decrease The yellow river
ISSN号0273-1223
DOI10.2166/wst.2015.167
通讯作者Huang, he qing(huanghq@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Soil erosion and land desertification are the most serious environmental problems globally. this study investigated the changes in streamflow and sediment load from 1964 to 2012 in the ten great gullies area of the upper yellow river. tests for gradual trends (mann-kendall test) and abrupt changes (pettitt test) identify that significant declines in streamflow and sediment load occurred in 1997-1998 in two typical gullies. a comparison of climatic variability before and after the change points shows no statistically significant trends in annual precipitation and potential evapotranspiration. human activities have been very active in the region and during 1990-2010, 146.01 and 197.62 km(2) of land were converted, respectively, to forests and grassland, with corresponding increases of 87.56 and 77.05%. in addition, a large number of check dams have been built up in the upper reaches of the ten gullies. these measures were likely responsible for the significant decline in the annual streamflow and sediment load over the last 49 years.
WOS关键词LAND-COVER ; TREND ; IMPACTS
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
语种英语
出版者IWA PUBLISHING
WOS记录号WOS:000356237400019
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2376760
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Huang, He Qing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Yellow River Inst Hydraul Res, Zhengzhou 450003, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Tong,Huang, He Qing,Shao, Mingan,et al. Responses of streamflow and sediment load to climate change and human activity in the upper yellow river, china: a case of the ten great gullies basin[J]. Water science and technology,2015,71(12):1893-1900.
APA Liu, Tong,Huang, He Qing,Shao, Mingan,Yao, Wenyi,Gu, Jing,&Yu, Guoan.(2015).Responses of streamflow and sediment load to climate change and human activity in the upper yellow river, china: a case of the ten great gullies basin.Water science and technology,71(12),1893-1900.
MLA Liu, Tong,et al."Responses of streamflow and sediment load to climate change and human activity in the upper yellow river, china: a case of the ten great gullies basin".Water science and technology 71.12(2015):1893-1900.
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