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A self-assembly strategy for fabricating highly stable silicon/reduced graphene oxide anodes for lithium-ion batteries
Li, Xiao1,2; Tian, Xiaodong1,2; Zhao, Ning3; Wang, Kai1,2; Song, Yan1; Guo, Quangui1; Chen, Chengmeng1; Liu, Lang1
刊名New journal of chemistry
2016
卷号40期号:10页码:8961-8968
ISSN号1144-0546
DOI10.1039/c6nj01042c
通讯作者Song, yan(yansong1026@126.com)
英文摘要Reduced graphene oxide (r-go)/cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (ctab)-coated silicon nanoparticles (si nps) were synthesized by a simple all-aqueous directed assembly method at room temperature. the as-obtained material exhibits exceptional lithium storage performance when used as lithium-ion battery anodes, simultaneously attaining remarkable rate capability (1106 ma h g(-1) at 2 a g(-1)), high initial coulombic efficiency (87%), high reversible capacity and good cyclic stability (1550 ma h g(-1) and 79% capacity retention over 105 cycles at 0.2 a g(-1)) with a low capacity fading rate (3.97 ma h g(-1) per cycle). the high level of performance is attributed to the synergistic effect of the conductive templated go and the hierarchical porous structure formed by go sheets and ctab treated si nps. the unique hierarchical structure could serve as a cushion to buffer the volume change of si nps during the charge/discharge process. moreover, the templated go not only creates a robust continuous network for rapid transport of both electrons and lithium ions throughout the electrode, but also enables good connection between the si nps and ctab via electrostatic assembly, which can prevent aggregation of the si nps and in turn guarantee the stability of the electrode. the experimental results should be very useful in guiding the preparation of long-cycle-life si-based anode materials with good rate performance using a simple surface modification process.
WOS关键词HIGH-PERFORMANCE ANODE ; SILICON NANOPARTICLES ; ELECTRODE MATERIALS ; SI NANOPARTICLES ; FACILE SYNTHESIS ; COMPOSITE ANODE ; HIGH-CAPACITY ; CARBON ; SURFACE ; STORAGE
WOS研究方向Chemistry
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
语种英语
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
WOS记录号WOS:000384754300095
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2375019
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Song, Yan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Coal Chem, Key Lab Carbon Mat, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Coal Chem, State Key Lab Coal Convers, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Xiao,Tian, Xiaodong,Zhao, Ning,et al. A self-assembly strategy for fabricating highly stable silicon/reduced graphene oxide anodes for lithium-ion batteries[J]. New journal of chemistry,2016,40(10):8961-8968.
APA Li, Xiao.,Tian, Xiaodong.,Zhao, Ning.,Wang, Kai.,Song, Yan.,...&Liu, Lang.(2016).A self-assembly strategy for fabricating highly stable silicon/reduced graphene oxide anodes for lithium-ion batteries.New journal of chemistry,40(10),8961-8968.
MLA Li, Xiao,et al."A self-assembly strategy for fabricating highly stable silicon/reduced graphene oxide anodes for lithium-ion batteries".New journal of chemistry 40.10(2016):8961-8968.
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