Yellow perch strain evaluation I: Genetic variance of six broodstock populations
Brown, Bonnie; Wang, Han-Ping; Li, Li; Givens, Chandler; Wallat, Geoff
刊名AQUACULTURE
2007-10-03
卷号271期号:1-4页码:142-151
关键词Perca Flavescens Microsatellite Broodstock Evaluation Population Genetics
ISSN号0044-8486
DOI10.1016/j.aquaculture.2007.06.022
文献子类Article
英文摘要As a prelude to strain selection for domestication and future marker assisted selection, genetic variation revealed by microsatellite DNA was evaluated in yellow perch, Perca flavescens, from four wild North American populations collected in 2003-2004 (Maine, New York, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania,), and two captive populations (Michigan and Ohio). For the loci examined, levels of heterozygosity ranged from H-e=0.04 to 0.88, genetic differentiation was highly significant among all population pairs, and effective migration ranged from low (N(e)m=0.3) to high (N(e)m=4.5). Deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was regularly observed indicating significant departures from random mating. Instantaneous measures of inbreeding within these populations ranged from near zero to moderate (median F=0.16) and overall inbreeding levels averaged F-IS=0.18. Estimates of genetic diversity, Phi(ST), and genetic distance were highest between Michigan and all other broodstock groups and lowest between New York and Ohio. Genetic differentiation among groups did not correlate with geographic distance. Overall, the patterns of variation exhibited by the captive (Michigan and Ohio) populations were similar to patterns exhibited by the other wild populations, indicating that spawning and management practices to date have not significantly reduced levels of genetic variation. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; As a prelude to strain selection for domestication and future marker assisted selection, genetic variation revealed by microsatellite DNA was evaluated in yellow perch, Perca flavescens, from four wild North American populations collected in 2003-2004 (Maine, New York, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania,), and two captive populations (Michigan and Ohio). For the loci examined, levels of heterozygosity ranged from H-e=0.04 to 0.88, genetic differentiation was highly significant among all population pairs, and effective migration ranged from low (N(e)m=0.3) to high (N(e)m=4.5). Deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was regularly observed indicating significant departures from random mating. Instantaneous measures of inbreeding within these populations ranged from near zero to moderate (median F=0.16) and overall inbreeding levels averaged F-IS=0.18. Estimates of genetic diversity, Phi(ST), and genetic distance were highest between Michigan and all other broodstock groups and lowest between New York and Ohio. Genetic differentiation among groups did not correlate with geographic distance. Overall, the patterns of variation exhibited by the captive (Michigan and Ohio) populations were similar to patterns exhibited by the other wild populations, indicating that spawning and management practices to date have not significantly reduced levels of genetic variation. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
URL标识查看原文
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000249874600016
公开日期2010-12-24
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/6031]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生物技术研发中心
作者单位1.Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Ecol Genet Lab, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
2.Ohio State Univ, Aquaculture Genet & Breeding Lab, South Ctr, Piketon, OH 45661 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Expt Marine Biol Lab, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Brown, Bonnie,Wang, Han-Ping,Li, Li,et al. Yellow perch strain evaluation I: Genetic variance of six broodstock populations[J]. AQUACULTURE,2007,271(1-4):142-151.
APA Brown, Bonnie,Wang, Han-Ping,Li, Li,Givens, Chandler,&Wallat, Geoff.(2007).Yellow perch strain evaluation I: Genetic variance of six broodstock populations.AQUACULTURE,271(1-4),142-151.
MLA Brown, Bonnie,et al."Yellow perch strain evaluation I: Genetic variance of six broodstock populations".AQUACULTURE 271.1-4(2007):142-151.
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