Chloroplastic ATP synthase plays an important role in the regulation of proton motive force in fluctuating light

	Chloroplastic ATP synthase plays an important role in the regulation of proton motive force in fluctuating light
	Huang, Wei; Cai, Yan-Fei; Wang, Ji-Hua; Zhang, Shi-Bao
刊名	JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
	2018
卷号	226 页码:40-47
ISSN号	0176-1617
英文摘要	The proton motive force (pmf) across the thylakoid membranes plays a key role for photosynthesis in fluctuating light. However, the mechanisms underlying the regulation of pmf in fluctuating light are not well known. In this study, we aimed to identify the roles of chloroplastic ATP synthase and cyclic electron flow (CEF) around photosystem I (PSI) in the regulation of the pmf in fluctuating light. To do this, we measured chlorophyll fluorescence, P700 parameters, and the electrochromic shift signal in the fluctuating light alternating between 918 (high light) and 89 (low light) mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1) every 5 min. We found that the activity of chloroplastic ATP synthase (g(H)(+)), pmf, CEF activity, non-photochemical quenching (NPQ), and the P700 redox state changed rapidly in fluctuating light. During transition from low to high light, the decreased g(H)(+) and the stimulation of CEF both contributed to the rapid formation of pmf, activating NPQ and optimizing the redox state of P700 in PSI. During the low-light phases, g(H)(+) rapidly increased and the pmf declined sharply, leading to the relaxation of NPQ and down-regulation of photosynthetic control. These findings indicate that in fluctuating light the g(H)(+) and CEF are finely regulated to modulate the pmf formation, avoiding the over-accumulation of reactive intermediates and maximizing energy use efficiency.
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/64719]
专题	中国科学院昆明植物研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Huang, Wei,Cai, Yan-Fei,Wang, Ji-Hua,et al. Chloroplastic ATP synthase plays an important role in the regulation of proton motive force in fluctuating light[J]. JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY,2018,226:40-47.
APA	Huang, Wei,Cai, Yan-Fei,Wang, Ji-Hua,&Zhang, Shi-Bao.(2018).Chloroplastic ATP synthase plays an important role in the regulation of proton motive force in fluctuating light.JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY,226,40-47.
MLA	Huang, Wei,et al."Chloroplastic ATP synthase plays an important role in the regulation of proton motive force in fluctuating light".JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY 226(2018):40-47.