How backfill soil type influencing on Cd and Pb migration in artificial soil on railway rock-cut slopes
Chen, Zhaoqiong1; Liu, Xin1; Ai, Yingwei2; Chen, Jiao2; Luo, Xiaoming1; Yang, Shu1; Kang, Zhen1; Zhong, Shihong1; Li, Wei3
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
2019-05-15
卷号665页码:531-537
关键词Artificial soil Backfill soil type Soil erosion Soil quality index Environmental risk
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.034
通讯作者Luo, Xiaoming(chenzhaoqiong@126.com)
英文摘要Cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) that accumulates in the surface soil of railway rock-cut slopes may migrate to nearby croplands. It is important to determine whether backfill soil type influences the transportation of Cd and Pb in the surface soil. Representative rock-cut slopes, backfill soil of 100% rock fragments, 100% agricultural soil, and 50% agricultural soil and 50% rock fragments (n=2 for each type) were selected. The pollution and migration levels of Cd and Pb and the soil quality and erodibility were investigated. The soil concentrations of Cd and Pb on the rock-cut slopes were much higher than those of China soil quality standard. Soil erosion was the most important factor that influences the migration of Cd and Pb in the slopes. Increasing the percentage of agricultural soil in the backfill soil resulted in decreasing the diffusion of Cd and Pb by reducing soil erosion. The backfill soil affected the soil quality and erosion durability, which, in turn, affected the transportation of Cd and Pb in the runoff. The soil quality index (SQI) accurately reflects the soil quality and can serve as an indicator of the migration of Cd and Pb on the surface soil of the slopes. Therefore, agricultural soil was more appropriate to use as a backfill soil in slope revegetation practice than was the rock fragment, which was helpful for decreasing the environmental risk of Cd and Pb on the slopes. (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Science Foundation of China[41501112] ; Key Project of Education Department of Sichuan Province[16ZA0279] ; Applied Basic Research Project of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province[2016JY0036]
WOS关键词HEAVY-METAL POLLUTION ; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; AGRICULTURAL SOILS ; NITROGEN LOSS ; REVEGETATION ; QUALITY ; TRANSPORTATION ; CONTAMINATION ; ENRICHMENT ; EROSION
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000460628600053
资助机构National Science Foundation of China ; Key Project of Education Department of Sichuan Province ; Applied Basic Research Project of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/25296]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
通讯作者Luo, Xiaoming
作者单位1.Chengdu Med Coll, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, Peoples R China
2.Sichuan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Bioresources & Ecoenvironm, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Zhaoqiong,Liu, Xin,Ai, Yingwei,et al. How backfill soil type influencing on Cd and Pb migration in artificial soil on railway rock-cut slopes[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019,665:531-537.
APA Chen, Zhaoqiong.,Liu, Xin.,Ai, Yingwei.,Chen, Jiao.,Luo, Xiaoming.,...&Li, Wei.(2019).How backfill soil type influencing on Cd and Pb migration in artificial soil on railway rock-cut slopes.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,665,531-537.
MLA Chen, Zhaoqiong,et al."How backfill soil type influencing on Cd and Pb migration in artificial soil on railway rock-cut slopes".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 665(2019):531-537.
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