Socio-economic Driving Forces of Land-use Change in Fuzhou, the Southeastern Coastal Area of China

doi:10.1109/EORSA.2008.4620335

CORC > 成都山地灾害与环境研究所 > 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 > 成都山地所知识仓储（2009年以前）

	Socio-economic Driving Forces of Land-use Change in Fuzhou, the Southeastern Coastal Area of China
	Wu, D.W.1; Mao, H.Y.2; Zhang, X.L.1 ; Wu, H.3
	2008
会议日期	OCT 16-18, 2009
会议地点	Guilin
关键词	land-use change socio-economic driving forces multi-linear regression module the southeastern coastal area of China
DOI	10.1109/EORSA.2008.4620335
页码	261
国家	PEOPLES R CHINA
英文摘要	Since the reform and opening up policy was launched in China in 1978, the society and economy of the southeastern coastal area of China (SCAC) has experienced rapid growth, and great changes have taken place in land-use structure. This paper analyzes the characteristics and major socio-economic driving forces of land-use change in Fuzhou, a typical city in SCAC, using remote sensing (RS) maps, geographic information system (GIS) space analysis and socioeconomic data. Based on the RS maps, a change matrix was constructed for detecting the land-use change between 1989 and 2005 through pixel-to-pixel comparison. The result indicated that paddy fields, dry land, and forestland decreased enormously by 42.87%, 27.93% and 4.19% respectively from 1989 to 2005. In contrast, residential, industrial and mining sites, and bare land (including transportation land) increased by 186.20% and 32.72% respectively. In addition, socio-economic data, consisting of 11 indicators like population change, economic developments income and consumption level, investment level, land-use efficiency, land policies, etc., were used to analyze the major driving forces triggering land-use change through multi-linear regression module. The results showed that the population growth, the development of the secondary and tertiary industries, and pursuit of benefits for rural households were the major driving forces contributing to the rapid decrease of cultivated land area in Fuzhou; the fast expansion of its urban land was mainly driven by two factors, i.e., the output per unit area of non-agricultural land and non-agricultural population growth; other factors, such as overall population, output value per unit area of agricultural land, per capita gross domestic product (GDP), per capita disposable income of urban households, and overall social fixed asset investment also played a role in promoting or hindering the expansion of urban land to some extent Whereas, the increasing strict land policies failed to play dramatic positive role in protecting cultivated land and controlling the rapid increase of urban construction land.
产权排序	3
会议录	2008 INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON EARTH OBSERVATION AND REMOTE SENSING APPLICATIONS
会议录出版者	IEEE
语种	英语
ISBN号	978-1-4244-2393-4
WOS记录号	WOS:000261875400047
内容类型	会议论文
源URL	[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/25235]
专题	成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储（2009年以前）
通讯作者	Wu, D.W.
作者单位	1.Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3-40 South Beijing Road, Urumqi, 830011, China; 2.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 11 A, Datun Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, China; 3.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, #.9, Block 4, Renmingman Road, Chengdu, 610041, China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wu, D.W.,Mao, H.Y.,Zhang, X.L.,et al. Socio-economic Driving Forces of Land-use Change in Fuzhou, the Southeastern Coastal Area of China[C]. 见:. Guilin. OCT 16-18, 2009.