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Local chemical ordering and negative thermal expansion in ptni alloy nanoparticles
Li, Qiang1; Zhu, He1; Zheng, Lirong2; Fan, Longlong1; Wang, Na1; Rong, Yangchun1; Ren, Yang3; Chen, Jun1; Deng, Jinxia1; Xing, Xianran1
刊名Nano letters
2017-12-01
卷号17期号:12页码:7892-7896
关键词Ptni alloy nanoparticles Extended x-ray absorption fine structure Atomic pair distribution function Negative thermal expansion Local ordering
ISSN号1530-6984
DOI10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b04219
通讯作者Xing, xianran(xing@ustb.edu.cn)
英文摘要An atomic insight into the local chemical ordering and lattice strain is particular interesting to recent emerging bimetallic nanocatalysts such as ptni alloys. here, we reported the atomic distribution, chemical environment, and lattice thermal evolution in full-scale structural description of ptni alloy nanoparticles (nps). the different segregation of elements in the well-faceted ptni nanoparticles is convinced by extended x-ray absorption fine structure (exafs). atomic pair distribution function (pdf) study evidences the coexistence of the face-centered cubic and tetragonal ordering parts in the local environment of ptni nanoparticles. further reverse monte carlo (rmc) simulation with pdf data obviously exposed the segregation as ni and pt in the centers of {111} and {001} facets, respectively. layer-by-layer statistical analysis up to 6 nm for the local atomic pairs revealed the distribution of local tetragonal ordering on the surface. this local coordination environment facilitates the distribution of heteroatomic pt ni pairs, which plays an important role in the negative thermal expansion of pt41ni59 nps. the present study on ptni alloy nps from local short-range coordination to long-range average lattice provides a new perspective on tailoring physical properties in nanomaterials.
WOS关键词RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY ; OXYGEN REDUCTION ACTIVITY ; ELECTROCATALYSIS ; NANOCRYSTALS ; SEGREGATION
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000418393300100
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2177842
专题高能物理研究所
通讯作者Xing, Xianran
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Dept Phys Chem, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
3.Argonne Natl Lab, Xray Sci Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Qiang,Zhu, He,Zheng, Lirong,et al. Local chemical ordering and negative thermal expansion in ptni alloy nanoparticles[J]. Nano letters,2017,17(12):7892-7896.
APA Li, Qiang.,Zhu, He.,Zheng, Lirong.,Fan, Longlong.,Wang, Na.,...&Xing, Xianran.(2017).Local chemical ordering and negative thermal expansion in ptni alloy nanoparticles.Nano letters,17(12),7892-7896.
MLA Li, Qiang,et al."Local chemical ordering and negative thermal expansion in ptni alloy nanoparticles".Nano letters 17.12(2017):7892-7896.
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