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A viewpoint on catalytic origin of boron nitride in oxidative dehydrogenation of light alkanes
Shi, Lei1; Wang, Dongqi2; Lu, An-Hui1
刊名Chinese journal of catalysis
2018-05-01
卷号39期号:5页码:908-913
关键词Boron nitride Zig-zag edge B-oh group Light alkanes Oxidative dehydrogenation Induction period
ISSN号0253-9837
DOI10.1016/51872-2067(18)63060-8
通讯作者Lu, an-hui(anhuilu@dlut.edu.cn)
英文摘要Oxidative dehydrogenation of light alkanes to alkenes is an attractive alternative route for industrial direct dehydrogenation because of favorable thermodynamic and kinetic characteristics, but encounters difficulties in selectivity control for alkenes because of over-oxidation reactions that produce a substantial amount of undesired carbon oxides. recent progress has revealed that boron nitride is a highly promising catalyst in the oxidative dehydrogenation of light alkanes because of its superior selectivity for and high productivity of light alkenes, negligible formation of co2, and remarkable catalyst stability. from this viewpoint, recent works on boron nitride in the oxidative dehydrogenations of ethane, propane, butane, and ethylbenzene are reviewed, and the emphasis of this viewpoint is placed on discussing the catalytic origin of boron nitride in oxidative dehydrogenation reactions. after analyzing recent progress in the use of boron nitride for oxidative dehydrogenation reactions and finding much new evidence, we conclude that pure boron nitride is catalytically inert, and an activation period is required under the reaction conditions; this process is accompanied by an oxygen functionalization at the edge of boron nitride; the b-o species themselves have no catalytic activity in c-h cleavage, and the b-oh groups, with the assistance of molecular oxygen, play the key role in triggering the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane; the dissociative adsorption of molecular oxygen is involved in the reaction process; and a straightforward strategy for preparing an active boron nitride catalyst with hydroxyl groups at the edges can efficiently enhance the catalytic efficacy. a new redox reaction cycle based on the b-oh sites is also proposed. furthermore, as this is a novel catalytic system, there is an urgent need to develop new methods to optimize the catalytic performances, clarify the catalytic function of boron species in the alkane odh reactions, and disclose the reaction mechanism under realistic reaction conditions. (c) 2018, dalian institute of chemical physics, chinese academy of sciences. published by elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词OXIDE-BASED CATALYSTS ; SELECTIVE OXIDATION ; PROPANE ; ETHANE ; KINETICS ; CONVERSION ; NANOSHEETS ; PROPYLENE ; CHEMISTRY ; PROMOTER
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Engineering
WOS类目Chemistry, Applied ; Chemistry, Physical ; Engineering, Chemical
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000431834500003
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2177584
专题高能物理研究所
通讯作者Lu, An-Hui
作者单位1.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Ctr Multidisciplinary Res, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Shi, Lei,Wang, Dongqi,Lu, An-Hui. A viewpoint on catalytic origin of boron nitride in oxidative dehydrogenation of light alkanes[J]. Chinese journal of catalysis,2018,39(5):908-913.
APA Shi, Lei,Wang, Dongqi,&Lu, An-Hui.(2018).A viewpoint on catalytic origin of boron nitride in oxidative dehydrogenation of light alkanes.Chinese journal of catalysis,39(5),908-913.
MLA Shi, Lei,et al."A viewpoint on catalytic origin of boron nitride in oxidative dehydrogenation of light alkanes".Chinese journal of catalysis 39.5(2018):908-913.
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