Seasonal Variation in Drifting Eggs and Larvae in the Upper Yangtze, China
Jiang, Wei1,2; Liu, Huan-Zhang1; Duan, Zhong-Hua1; Cao, Wen-Xuan1
刊名ZOOLOGICAL SCIENCE
2010-05-01
卷号27期号:5页码:402-409
关键词ichthyoplankton downstream transport seasonal variation the four Major Chinese carps Yangtze River
ISSN号0289-0003
通讯作者Cao, WX, Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biodivers & Conservat Aquat Organisms, Inst Hydrobiol, 7th So Rd E Lake, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
中文摘要From 5 March to 25 July 2008, ichthyoplankton drifting into the Three Gorges Reservoir from the upper reaches of the Yangtze River were sampled daily to investigate the species composition, abundance, and seasonal variation in early-stage fishes in this area. Twenty-eight species belonging to five orders and 17 families or subfamilies were identified by analyzing fish eggs and larvae, and a total of 14.16 billion individuals were estimated drifting through the sampling section during the investigation. Among the ichthyoplankton sampled, species in Cultrinae, Cobitidae, Gobioninae and Gobiidae, along with the common carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus), comprised 89.6% of the total amount. Six peaks of drift density were identified during the sampling period, and a significant correlation was found between drift density with water discharge. The dominant species were different in each drift peak, indicating different spawning times for the major species. The total amount of the four major Chinese carps that drifted through the sampling section was estimated as 0.88 billion, indicating an increase in the population sizes of these species in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River after construction of the Three Gorges Dam. Actually, these reaches have become the largest spawning area for the four major Chinese carps in the Yangtze River. The large total amount of eggs and larvae drifting through this section demonstrated that the upper reaches of the Yangtze River provided important spawning sites for many fish species, and that conservation of this area should be of great concern.
英文摘要From 5 March to 25 July 2008, ichthyoplankton drifting into the Three Gorges Reservoir from the upper reaches of the Yangtze River were sampled daily to investigate the species composition, abundance, and seasonal variation in early-stage fishes in this area. Twenty-eight species belonging to five orders and 17 families or subfamilies were identified by analyzing fish eggs and larvae, and a total of 14.16 billion individuals were estimated drifting through the sampling section during the investigation. Among the ichthyoplankton sampled, species in Cultrinae, Cobitidae, Gobioninae and Gobiidae, along with the common carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus), comprised 89.6% of the total amount. Six peaks of drift density were identified during the sampling period, and a significant correlation was found between drift density with water discharge. The dominant species were different in each drift peak, indicating different spawning times for the major species. The total amount of the four major Chinese carps that drifted through the sampling section was estimated as 0.88 billion, indicating an increase in the population sizes of these species in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River after construction of the Three Gorges Dam. Actually, these reaches have become the largest spawning area for the four major Chinese carps in the Yangtze River. The large total amount of eggs and larvae drifting through this section demonstrated that the upper reaches of the Yangtze River provided important spawning sites for many fish species, and that conservation of this area should be of great concern.
学科主题Zoology
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Zoology
研究领域[WOS]Zoology
关键词[WOS]DANUBE SIDEARM-SYSTEM ; THREE-GORGES DAM ; THE-YEAR FISHES ; RIVER SYSTEM ; PATTERNS ; HABITATS
收录类别SCI
资助信息Chinese Academy of Sciences [KZCX1-YW-08-01]; NSFC [40432003]; National Key Technology R & D Program of China [2008BAC39B03]
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000277080300004
公开日期2010-12-23
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/13483]  
专题水生生物研究所_水生生物多样性与资源保护研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biodivers & Conservat Aquat Organisms, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Student Coll, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Wei,Liu, Huan-Zhang,Duan, Zhong-Hua,et al. Seasonal Variation in Drifting Eggs and Larvae in the Upper Yangtze, China[J]. ZOOLOGICAL SCIENCE,2010,27(5):402-409.
APA Jiang, Wei,Liu, Huan-Zhang,Duan, Zhong-Hua,&Cao, Wen-Xuan.(2010).Seasonal Variation in Drifting Eggs and Larvae in the Upper Yangtze, China.ZOOLOGICAL SCIENCE,27(5),402-409.
MLA Jiang, Wei,et al."Seasonal Variation in Drifting Eggs and Larvae in the Upper Yangtze, China".ZOOLOGICAL SCIENCE 27.5(2010):402-409.
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