Spatiotemporal distributions of nutrients in the downstream from Gezhouba Dam in Yangtze River, China | |
Hu, Jun1,2; Qiao, Ye1,2; Zhou, Lianfeng1,2; Li, Sixin1,2 | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH |
2012-08-01 | |
卷号 | 19期号:7页码:2849-2859 |
关键词 | Nitrogen Phosphorus Chl.a Water level Gezhouba Dam |
ISSN号 | 0944-1344 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11356-012-0791-6 |
英文摘要 | From December 2008 to November 2009, an investigation of water quality was performed in the 70-km long downstream from Gezhouba Dam in Yangtze River. Twelve sites in all were chosen. Nine parameters of water quality including the total phosphorus, the total nitrogen, chlorophyll a (Chl.a), nitrite, nitrate, ammonia, water temperature, DO, and pH were monitored almost monthly. The multivariate statistical technique (cluster analysis) and the nonparametric method (Kruskal-Wallis Test and Spearman's rank correlation) were applied to evaluate the spatiotemporal variations of water quality data sets. According to the Chinese environmental quality standards for surface water (GB3838-2002), the water quality in the river section investigated can attain to the III water standards except total nitrogen. Further analysis indicated that there were no significant spatial differences in these parameters of water quality, but the sampling date had a significant effect. The temporal variation of water quality can be related to the discharge of Gezhouba Dam and moreover be affected by the reservoir regulation. During the discharge, the discharge increased the concentration of total phosphorus and then decreased the N:P ratio, which helps to the occurrence of algae blooms. The high consternation of phosphorus and the low N:P ratio show that the water body can be in the process of eutrophication during the discharge of Gezhouba Dam. In fact, Chl.a had begun to rise in the same period. |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000306790200040 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/3877] |
专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
通讯作者 | Hu, Jun |
作者单位 | 1.Minist Water Resources, Key Lab Ecol Effects Hydraul Engn & Restorat Aqua, Inst Hydroecol, Wuhan, Hubei Province, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan, Hubei Province, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, Jun,Qiao, Ye,Zhou, Lianfeng,et al. Spatiotemporal distributions of nutrients in the downstream from Gezhouba Dam in Yangtze River, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2012,19(7):2849-2859. |
APA | Hu, Jun,Qiao, Ye,Zhou, Lianfeng,&Li, Sixin.(2012).Spatiotemporal distributions of nutrients in the downstream from Gezhouba Dam in Yangtze River, China.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,19(7),2849-2859. |
MLA | Hu, Jun,et al."Spatiotemporal distributions of nutrients in the downstream from Gezhouba Dam in Yangtze River, China".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 19.7(2012):2849-2859. |
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