An aftereffect of global warming on tropical Pacific decadal variability
Zheng Jian1,2; Liu Qinyu3; Wang Chuanyang3
刊名JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
2018-03-01
卷号36期号:2页码:193-204
关键词Tropical Indo-pacific Sea Surface Temperature (Sst) Precipitation Walker Circulation Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation (Ipo)
ISSN号2096-5508
DOI10.1007/s00343-017-6267-2
文献子类Article
英文摘要Studies have shown that global warming over the past six decades can weaken the tropical Pacific Walker circulation and maintain the positive phase of the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO). Based on observations and model simulations, another aftereffect of global warming on IPO is found. After removing linear trends (global warming signals) from observations, however, the tropical Pacific climate still exhibited some obvious differences between two IPO negative phases. The boreal winter (DJF) equatorial central-eastern Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) was colder during the 1999-2014 period (P2) than that during 1961-1976 (P1). This difference may have been a result of global warming nonlinear modulation of precipitation; i.e., in the climatological rainy region, the core area of the tropical Indo-western Pacific warm pool receives more precipitation through the "wet-get-wetter" mechanism. Positive precipitation anomalies in the warm pool during P2 are much stronger than those during P1, even after subtracting the linear trend. Corresponding to the differences of precipitation, the Pacific Walker circulation is stronger in P2 than in P1. Consequent easterly winds over the equatorial Pacific led to a colder equatorial eastern-central Pacific during P2. Therefore, tropical Pacific climate differences between the two negative IPO phases are aftereffects of global warming. These aftereffects are supported by the results of coupled climate model experiments, with and without global warming.
WOS关键词SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; INTERDECADAL CLIMATE VARIABILITY ; OCEAN HEAT UPTAKE ; EQUATORIAL PACIFIC ; WALKER CIRCULATION ; REANALYSIS PROJECT ; EL-NINO ; HIATUS ; RAINFALL ; DRIVEN
WOS研究方向Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000431662200001
资助机构China Scholarship Council
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/11499]  
专题中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所
通讯作者Zheng Jian
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Wave, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Ocean & Climate Dynam, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Ocean Univ China, Qingdao Collaborat Innovat Ctr Marine Sci & Techn, Key Lab Ocean Atmosphere Interact & Climate Univ, Phys Oceanog Lab, Qingdao 266000, Peoples R China
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Zheng Jian,Liu Qinyu,Wang Chuanyang. An aftereffect of global warming on tropical Pacific decadal variability[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2018,36(2):193-204.
APA Zheng Jian,Liu Qinyu,&Wang Chuanyang.(2018).An aftereffect of global warming on tropical Pacific decadal variability.JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,36(2),193-204.
MLA Zheng Jian,et al."An aftereffect of global warming on tropical Pacific decadal variability".JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 36.2(2018):193-204.
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