Duplicating classical bits with universal quantum cloning machine | |
Cai, QingYu2; Wang, MingHao1,2 | |
刊名 | SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY |
2019-03-01 | |
卷号 | 62期号:3页码:5 |
关键词 | quantum no-cloning classical duplication error-correction correspondence principle |
ISSN号 | 1674-7348 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11433-018-9296-3 |
英文摘要 | It seems there is a large gap between quantum cloning and classical duplication since quantum mechanics forbid perfect copies of unknown quantum states. In this paper, we prove that a classical duplication process can be realized by using a universal quantum cloning machine (QCM). A classical bit is encoded not on a single quantum state, but on a large number of single identical quantum states. Errors are inevitable when copying these identical quantum states due to the quantum no-cloning theorem. When a small part of errors are ignored, i.e., errors as the minority are automatically corrected by the majority, the fidelity of duplicated copies of classical information will approach unity infinitely. In this way, the classical bits can be duplicated precisely with a universal QCM, which presents a natural transition from quantum cloning to classical duplication. The implement of classical duplication by using QCM shines new lights on the universality of quantum mechanics. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[11725524] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61471356] |
WOS关键词 | PROBABILISTIC CLONING ; STATE DISCRIMINATION ; CANNOT |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000449972200001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.wipm.ac.cn/handle/112942/13368] |
专题 | 中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Cai, QingYu |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Phys & Math, State Key Lab Magnet Resonances & Atom & Mol Phys, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cai, QingYu,Wang, MingHao. Duplicating classical bits with universal quantum cloning machine[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,2019,62(3):5. |
APA | Cai, QingYu,&Wang, MingHao.(2019).Duplicating classical bits with universal quantum cloning machine.SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY,62(3),5. |
MLA | Cai, QingYu,et al."Duplicating classical bits with universal quantum cloning machine".SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY 62.3(2019):5. |
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