Two-dimensional semiconducting gold
Shao, Hezhu; Chen, Liang; Chen, Xiaolong; Liu, Ning; Jin, Shifeng; Guo, Liwei; Wang, Gang
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2017
卷号95期号:15页码:155311
ISSN号2469-9950
英文摘要We show that two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb gold (HG) could be thermodynamic and lattice dynamic stable owing in part to the relativistic effect and electronic configuration. HG exhibits a covalent characteristic in its bonding and is a semiconductor with an energy gap of 0.1 eV at the Brillouin zone K point caused by strong spin-orbit coupling. The gap can be further widened to about 0.3 eV if HG is tailored into nanoribbons with the armchair type of edges. In contrast, 2D close-packed gold (CPG) is metallic with a small effective mass. Both HG and CPG are more transparent to visible light than graphene. They are expected to outperform graphene as a semiconducting material in an electronic logic device and as a transparent conducting material in fabricating a display device, respectively.
公开日期2017-12-25
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/13879]  
专题2017专题
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shao, Hezhu,Chen, Liang,Chen, Xiaolong,et al. Two-dimensional semiconducting gold[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B,2017,95(15):155311.
APA Shao, Hezhu.,Chen, Liang.,Chen, Xiaolong.,Liu, Ning.,Jin, Shifeng.,...&Wang, Gang.(2017).Two-dimensional semiconducting gold.PHYSICAL REVIEW B,95(15),155311.
MLA Shao, Hezhu,et al."Two-dimensional semiconducting gold".PHYSICAL REVIEW B 95.15(2017):155311.
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