The interplay between gelation and phase separation in PAN/DMSO/H2O blends and the resulted critical gels
Mo, Gaoming; Zhang, Ruoyu; Wang, Yanfei; He, Liu
刊名EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
2017
卷号92页码:40-50
ISSN号0014-3057
英文摘要Isothermal aging experiments are carried out in Polyacrylonitrile/Dimethylsulfoxide/H2O (PAN/DMSO/H2O) blends, and rheological and optical methods are used to investigate the interplay between phase separation and gelation. Two types of gel structures are found. In most samples, gelation is induced by phase separation in PAN concentrated regions, yet it will subsequently slow the kinetics of phase separation down by altering the concentration balance and fluctuation. As a result, the drop of light transmittance becomes slower and a phenomenon called "RT reversal" is observed. At last, the phase separated morphology is replaced by gel structure, which inherits the inhomogeneity in PAN content distribution. Another type of gel grows from homogeneous solution and its structure disperses uniformly in space. Moreover, the temperature dependence of critical gel properties, like its size limits and thermodynamics, is discussed. It is found that the self-similar structure in homogeneous critical gel covers wider length scales and possesses stronger gel stiffness than those of inhomogeneous ones. The activation energy for gelation is also calculated, which reveals no obvious dependence on original PAN concentration or temperature.
公开日期2017-12-25
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nimte.ac.cn/handle/174433/13741]  
专题2017专题
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mo, Gaoming,Zhang, Ruoyu,Wang, Yanfei,et al. The interplay between gelation and phase separation in PAN/DMSO/H2O blends and the resulted critical gels[J]. EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL,2017,92:40-50.
APA Mo, Gaoming,Zhang, Ruoyu,Wang, Yanfei,&He, Liu.(2017).The interplay between gelation and phase separation in PAN/DMSO/H2O blends and the resulted critical gels.EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL,92,40-50.
MLA Mo, Gaoming,et al."The interplay between gelation and phase separation in PAN/DMSO/H2O blends and the resulted critical gels".EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL 92(2017):40-50.
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