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Convective Overshooting in sdB Stars Using the k-omega Model
Li Y(李焱)1,2,3,4; Chen XH(陈兴浩)1,2; Xiong HR(熊赫然)1,2; Guo JJ(郭军军)1,4; Chen XF(陈雪飞)1,2,3; Han ZW(韩占文)1,2,3,4
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
2018-08-10
卷号863期号:1
关键词Convection Stars: Evolution Stars: Interiors Subdwarfs
ISSN号0004-637X
DOI10.3847/1538-4357/aacdf9
产权排序第1完成单位
文献子类Article
英文摘要

Mixing in the convective core is quite uncertain in core helium-burning stars. To explore the overshooting mixing beyond the convective core, we incorporated the k-omega proposed by Li into the Modules of Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA), and investigated the overshooting mixing in evolution of subdwarf B (sdB) models. We found that the development of the convective core can be divided into three stages. When the radiative temperature gradient, del(rad), monotonically decreases outwardly, the overshooting mixing presents exponential decay similar with Herwig, and the overshooting distance is to make del(rad) similar or equal to del(ad) at the boundary of the convective core, in agreement with the prediction of the self-driving mechanism Castellani et al. When the radiative temperature gradient, del(rad), shows a minimum value near the convective boundary, the convective core may be divided into two if the minimum value of del(rad) is smaller than the adiabatic temperature gradient del(ad). For the single-zone case, the overshooting mixing shows exponential decay, but the overshooting distance is much smaller than in the initial stage. For the double-zone case, the overshooting mixing is similar to that of the single case beyond the convective core, while it almost stops on both sides of the above convective shell. Our overshooting mixing scheme is similar to the maximal overshoot scheme of Constantino et al. In the final stage, helium injections into the convective core by the overshooting mixing happens, similar to the "core breathing pulses."

学科主题天文学
URL标识查看原文
出版地TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND
资助项目NSFC of China[11333006] ; NSFC of China[11733008] ; NSFC of China[11521303] ; Yunnan Province[2017HC018]
WOS关键词Subdwarf-b-stars ; Horizontal-branch Stars ; Atomic Diffusion ; Evolution ; Origin
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000440973300012
资助机构NSFC of China[11333006, 11733008, 11521303] ; Yunnan Province[2017HC018]
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/17391]  
专题云南天文台_恒星物理研究组
云南天文台_中国科学院天体结构与演化重点实验室
通讯作者Li Y(李焱)
作者单位1.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650216, People's Republic of China
2.Key Laboratory for the Structure and Evolution of Celestial Objects, Chinese Academy of Sciences, People's Republic of China
3.Center for Astronomical Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012, People's Republic of China
4.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li Y,Chen XH,Xiong HR,et al. Convective Overshooting in sdB Stars Using the k-omega Model[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,2018,863(1).
APA Li Y,Chen XH,Xiong HR,Guo JJ,Chen XF,&Han ZW.(2018).Convective Overshooting in sdB Stars Using the k-omega Model.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL,863(1).
MLA Li Y,et al."Convective Overshooting in sdB Stars Using the k-omega Model".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL 863.1(2018).
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