Identification of Cannabis Fiber from the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China, with Reference to Its Unique Decorative Utilization

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	Identification of Cannabis Fiber from the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China, with Reference to Its Unique Decorative Utilization
	Chen, Tao 1,2; Yao, Shuwen 3; Merlin, Mark 4; Mai, Huijuan 1,2; Qiu, Zhenwei 1,2; Hu, Yaowu 1,2; Wang, Bo 3; Wang, Changsui 1,2; Jiang, Hongen 1,2
刊名	ECONOMIC BOTANY
	2014-03-01
卷号	68 期号:1 页码:59-66
关键词	Cannabis Fiber Plant Astana Cemeteries Clay Figurines Ethnobotany
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	Identification of Cannabis Fiber from the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China, with Reference to Its Unique Decorative Utilization: In the Turpan District of Xinjiang, China, large numbers of ancient clay figurines, with representations including equestrians, animals, and actors, have been excavated from the Astana Cemeteries and date from about the 3rd to the 9th centuries C.E. Based on visual inspection, the tails of some of the figurines representing horses are made of plant fibers. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, light microscope examination, and drying-twist tests demonstrated that these fibers were extracted from one or more stalks of hemp (Cannabis) plants. This is a unique report of the utilization of Cannabis bast fibers for figurine decoration in ancient Turpan.
WOS关键词	YANGHAI TOMBS ; ASIA
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000333128300005
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://124.16.247.212/handle/311034/7358]
专题	古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins Chinese, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Sci Hist & Archaeometry, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Reg Museum, Urumqi, Peoples R China 4.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, Tao,Yao, Shuwen,Merlin, Mark,et al. Identification of Cannabis Fiber from the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China, with Reference to Its Unique Decorative Utilization[J]. ECONOMIC BOTANY,2014,68(1):59-66.
APA	Chen, Tao.,Yao, Shuwen.,Merlin, Mark.,Mai, Huijuan.,Qiu, Zhenwei.,...&Jiang, Hongen.(2014).Identification of Cannabis Fiber from the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China, with Reference to Its Unique Decorative Utilization.ECONOMIC BOTANY,68(1),59-66.
MLA	Chen, Tao,et al."Identification of Cannabis Fiber from the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China, with Reference to Its Unique Decorative Utilization".ECONOMIC BOTANY 68.1(2014):59-66.