LOPINGIAN (LATE PERMIAN) BRACHIOPOD FAUNAS FROM THE QUBUERGA FORMATION AT TULONG AND KUJIANLA IN THE MT. EVEREST AREA OF SOUTHERN TIBET, CHINA
Xu, Hai-Peng (徐海鹏)1,2,3,4; Cao, Chang-Qun (曹长群)1,2,3; Yuan, Dong-Xun (袁东勋)1,2,3; Zhang, Yi-Chun (张以春)1,2,3; Shen, Shu-Zhong(沈树忠)1,2,3
刊名RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA
2018-03-01
卷号124期号:1页码:139-161
关键词Brachiopods Lopingian (Late Permian) Southern Tibet Palaeobiogeography Palaeoclimate
ISSN号0035-6883
英文摘要

Permian strata containing abundant brachiopods are well developed in the Himalaya Tethys Zone. However, relatively few has been systematically described due to the difficult working condition for collecting. In this paper, we describe the brachiopods from the Qubuerga Formation at the Tulong and Kujianla sections in southern Tibet. The brachiopod faunas consist of 15 species belonging to 11 genera. Among the identified 15 species, Retimarginfera xizangensis, Costiferina indica, Fusispirifer semiplicatus, Spiriferella sinica, Biplatyconcha grandis and Neospirifer (Quadrospina) tibetensis are very common in the equivalents of the Himalaya Tethys Zone including the Selong Group at the Selong Xishan and Qubu sections in southern Tibet, the Senja Formation in northwest Nepal, the Zewan Formation in Kashmir, and the upper part of the Wargal Formation and the Chhidru Formation in the Salt Range, Pakistan. They are all comparable and can be assigned to the Wuchiapingian-early Changhsingian. Since the brachiopods from the Qubuerga Formation at Tulong and Kujianla are all composed of typical Gondwanan, bipolar or cosmopolitan elements, it is conclusive that the Himalaya Tethys Zone in the northern margin of the Indian Plate was still situated at southern high-latitudes under cold palaeoclimatic conditions during most of the Lopingian. The faunal succession at Tulong also recorded a rapid warming at the very end of the Changhsingian in view of the fact that the typical cold-water Lopingian brachiopod, gastropod and bivalve faunas were dramatically replaced by extremely abundant conodonts Clarkina in the basal part of the dolostone unit of the Tulong Formation. This end-Changhsingian warming is comparable with that recorded throughout the Permian-Triassic boundary interval at Selong, Qubu in southern Tibet, the Salt Range, Pakistan and the sections in Kashmir as well as South China.

资助项目Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDY-SSW-DQC023] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB18030400] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDPB05] ; NSFC[41290260]
WOS关键词Selong Xishan Section ; Xizang Tibet ; Triassic Boundary ; Qomolangma Region ; Mass-extinction ; Middle ; Paleobiogeography ; Stratigraphy ; Neotethys ; Evolution
WOS研究方向Geology ; Paleontology
语种英语
出版者UNIV STUDI MILANO
WOS记录号WOS:000428121400003
资助机构Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; NSFC
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/13915]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
南京地质古生物研究所_其他
通讯作者Shen, Shu-Zhong(沈树忠)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.Univ Sci & Technol China, 96 Jinzhai Rd, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Hai-Peng ,Cao, Chang-Qun ,Yuan, Dong-Xun ,et al. LOPINGIAN (LATE PERMIAN) BRACHIOPOD FAUNAS FROM THE QUBUERGA FORMATION AT TULONG AND KUJIANLA IN THE MT. EVEREST AREA OF SOUTHERN TIBET, CHINA[J]. RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA,2018,124(1):139-161.
APA Xu, Hai-Peng ,Cao, Chang-Qun ,Yuan, Dong-Xun ,Zhang, Yi-Chun ,&Shen, Shu-Zhong.(2018).LOPINGIAN (LATE PERMIAN) BRACHIOPOD FAUNAS FROM THE QUBUERGA FORMATION AT TULONG AND KUJIANLA IN THE MT. EVEREST AREA OF SOUTHERN TIBET, CHINA.RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA,124(1),139-161.
MLA Xu, Hai-Peng ,et al."LOPINGIAN (LATE PERMIAN) BRACHIOPOD FAUNAS FROM THE QUBUERGA FORMATION AT TULONG AND KUJIANLA IN THE MT. EVEREST AREA OF SOUTHERN TIBET, CHINA".RIVISTA ITALIANA DI PALEONTOLOGIA E STRATIGRAFIA 124.1(2018):139-161.
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