Fibrous carbon nanosheets from Kevlar nanofibrils: Compromising one and two dimensions of carbon nanomaterials for optimal capacitive performance
Li, Mingjie1; Zong, Lu1,2; Li, Xiankai1,2; You, Jun1; Wu, Xiaochen1; Kong, Qingshan1; Li, Chaoxu1,2
刊名CARBON
2017-10-01
卷号123页码:565-573
DOI10.1016/j.carbon.2017.08.009
文献子类Article
英文摘要With cost advantages, low-dimensional carbon nanomaterials beyond graphene and carbon nanotube have aroused great interest in diverse fields. To optimize their electrochemical properties for energy storage, it is highly desired to exploit an efficient strategy to engineer their dimensionality and relevant physicochemical parameters. Kevlar was found to be able to serve as a universal precursor to produce 1-2D carbon nanomaterials of nanofibrils (diameter 20-60 nm) and nanosheets (thickness 2-5 nm). When combining thermal pyrolysis with mussel-inspired dopamine coating, an unprecedented type of carbon nanomaterials - fibrous carbon nanosheet (fiber diameter 14-16 nm and nanosheet thickness 30 -50 nm) was also produced with high surface area, N-doping and hierarchical porosity. They not only compromised the dimensionality of carbon nanofibrils and carbon nanosheets, but also showed high capacitance and rate capability, in contrast to low capacitance while high rate capability of carbon nanofibrils, as well as high capacitance while low rate capability of carbon nanosheets. With the capacitive properties comparable to graphene and carbon nanotube, they would offer an alternative supercapacitor electrode for low-cost energy storage. Their unique morphologies and super physical properties can also find functional applications in catalysis, batteries, fuel cells, environmental adsorption and electrochemical sensing. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS关键词LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES ; GRAPHENE OXIDE ; HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION ; NANOTUBE ELECTRODES ; BACTERIAL CELLULOSE ; RATE CAPABILITY ; HIGH-ENERGY ; SUPERCAPACITORS ; NITROGEN ; ADSORPTION
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000410369600064
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China(21474125 ; Chinese "1000 Youth Talent Program" ; National Key Technology R&D Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology(2015BAD14B06) ; Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2016M590670) ; Shandong "Taishan Youth Scholoar Program" ; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(JQ201609 ; Shandong Collaborative Innovation Centre for marine biomass fibre materials and textiles ; 51608509) ; ZR2016EEB25)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/9585]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_仿生智能材料团队
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, CAS Key Lab Biobased Mat, Songling Rd 189, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Mingjie,Zong, Lu,Li, Xiankai,et al. Fibrous carbon nanosheets from Kevlar nanofibrils: Compromising one and two dimensions of carbon nanomaterials for optimal capacitive performance[J]. CARBON,2017,123:565-573.
APA Li, Mingjie.,Zong, Lu.,Li, Xiankai.,You, Jun.,Wu, Xiaochen.,...&Li, Chaoxu.(2017).Fibrous carbon nanosheets from Kevlar nanofibrils: Compromising one and two dimensions of carbon nanomaterials for optimal capacitive performance.CARBON,123,565-573.
MLA Li, Mingjie,et al."Fibrous carbon nanosheets from Kevlar nanofibrils: Compromising one and two dimensions of carbon nanomaterials for optimal capacitive performance".CARBON 123(2017):565-573.
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